Laws of the Russian Federation. List of Federal Laws

Scroll federal lawsdefining the powers, tasks and functions of local authorities and structural units of these bodies.

• Constitution of the Russian Federation
• Federal Law of October 6, 2003 N 131-ФЗ "On the General Principles of the Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Labor Code of the Russian Federation of December 30, 2001 N 197-ФЗ (Labor Code of the Russian Federation) (as amended)
• Tax Code of the Russian Federation (Tax Code) (as amended)
• Civil Code of the Russian Federation (Civil Code) (parts one, two, three and four) (as amended)
• Forest Code of the Russian Federation of December 4, 2006 N 200-ФЗ (LC RF) (as amended)
• Water Code of the Russian Federation dated June 3, 2006 N 74-ФЗ (VK RF) (as amended)
• Housing Code of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2004 N 188-ФЗ (Housing Code of the Russian Federation) (as amended)
• Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2004 N 190-ФЗ (as amended)
• The Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation of November 14, 2002 N 138-ФЗ (Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation) (as amended)
• Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation of July 24, 2002 N 95-ФЗ (APC of the Russian Federation) (as amended)
• Land Code of the Russian Federation of October 25, 2001 N 136-ФЗ (ЗК RF) (as amended)
• The budget code of the Russian Federation of July 31, 1998 N 145-ФЗ (BC RF) (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 9, 2009 N 8-ФЗ "On providing access to information on activities government agencies  and local governments "(as amended)
• Federal Law of November 21, 2011 N 324-ФЗ "On Free legal aid  in the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of November 21, 2011 N 323-ФЗ "On the Basics of Protecting the Health of Citizens in the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of July 11, 2011 N 190-ФЗ "On the Management of Radioactive Waste and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of May 6, 2011 N 100-ФЗ "On Voluntary Fire Protection"
• Federal Law of February 7, 2011 N 3-ФЗ "On Police" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 28, 2010 N 390-ФЗ "On Security"
• Federal Law of December 28, 2010 N 403-ФЗ "On the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 27, 2010 N 224-ФЗ "On Combating the Illegal Use of Insider Information and Market Manipulation and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 27, 2010 N 210-ФЗ "On the Organization of the Provision of State and Municipal Services" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 28, 2009 N 381-ФЗ "On the Basics of State Regulation of Trade Activities in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 23, 2009 N 261-ФЗ "On Energy Saving and on Improving Energy Efficiency and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 26, 2008 N 294-ФЗ "On the Protection of Rights legal entities  and individual entrepreneurs  in the implementation of state control (supervision) and municipal control "(as amended)
• Federal Law of December 4, 2007 N 329-ФЗ "On Physical Culture and Sport in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 8, 2007 N 257-ФЗ "On Roads and Road Activities in the Russian Federation and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 24, 2007 N 209-ФЗ "On the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 26, 2006 N 135-ФЗ "On Protection of Competition" (as amended)
• Federal Law of October 22, 2004 N 125-ФЗ "On Archives in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 29, 2004 N 98-ФЗ "On Commercial Secret" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 19, 2004 N 54-ФЗ "On Meetings, Meetings, Demonstrations, Processions and Pickets" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 8, 2003 N 164-ФЗ "On the Basics of State Regulation of Foreign Trade" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 11, 2003 N 138-ФЗ "On Lotteries" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 7, 2003 N 112-ФЗ "On Personal farm"(as amended)
• Federal Law of October 26, 2002 N 127-ФЗ "On Insolvency (Bankruptcy)" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 12, 2002 N 67-ФЗ "On Basic Guarantees of Voting Rights and the Right to Participate in the Referendum of Citizens of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 10, 2002 N 7-ФЗ "On Environmental Protection" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 21, 2001 N 178-ФЗ "On the Privatization of State and Municipal Property" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 17, 1999 N 176-ФЗ "On Postal Communication" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 9, 1999 N 160-ФЗ "On Foreign Investments in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 25, 1999 N 39-ФЗ "On investment activity in the Russian Federation carried out in the form of capital investments" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 29, 1998 N 135-ФЗ "On Valuation Activities in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 24, 1998 N 89-ФЗ "On Production and Consumption Wastes" (as amended)
• Federal Law of April 15, 1998 N 66-ФЗ "On horticultural, vegetable garden and country non-profit associations of citizens" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 12, 1998 N 28-ФЗ "On Civil Defense" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 26, 1997 N 31-ФЗ "On mobilization training and mobilization in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 31, 1996 N 61-ФЗ "On Defense" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 12, 1996 N 7-ФЗ "On Non-Profit Organizations" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 12, 1996 N 10-ФЗ "On trade unions, their rights and guarantees of activity" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 10, 1996 N 4-ФЗ "On Land Reclamation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 27, 1996 N 57-ФЗ "On State Protection" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 10, 1995 N 196-ФЗ "On Road Traffic Safety" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 23, 1995 N 174-ФЗ "On Ecological Expertise" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 22, 1995 N 171-ФЗ "On State Regulation of the Production and Turnover of Ethyl Alcohol, Alcohol and Alcohol-Containing Products and on the Limitation of the Consumption (Drinking) of Alcoholic Products" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 21, 1995 N 170-ФЗ "On the Use of Atomic Energy" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 11, 1995 N 135-ФЗ "On Charitable Activities and Charitable Organizations" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 23, 1995 N 26-ФЗ "On Natural Healing Resources, Health-Improving Areas and Resorts" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 21, 1994 N 68-ФЗ "On the Protection of the Population and Territories from Natural and Technogenic Emergencies" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 26, 1996 N 138-ФЗ "On ensuring the constitutional rights of citizens of the Russian Federation to elect and be elected to local authorities" (with amendments and additions)
• Family Code of the Russian Federation of December 29, 1995 N 223-ФЗ (SK of the Russian Federation) (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 10, 2008 N 76-ФЗ "On Public Control over the Provision of Human Rights in Prisons and on Assistance to Persons in Prisons" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 2, 2000 N 37-ФЗ "On People's Judges of the Federal Courts of General Jurisdiction in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 17, 1999 N 211-ФЗ "On General Principles of Organization and Activity of Associations of Economic Interaction of the Subjects of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 24, 1999 N 99-ФЗ "On the state policy of the Russian Federation in relation to compatriots abroad" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 6, 2011 N 412-ФЗ "On Amendments to the Federal Law" On Physical Culture and Sport in the Russian Federation "
• Federal Law of December 3, 2011 N 383-ФЗ "On Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of May 8, 2010 N 83-ФЗ "On Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Connection with the Improvement of the Legal Status of State (Municipal) Institutions" (with amendments and additions)
• Federal Law of August 22, 2004 N 122-ФЗ "On Amending the Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation and Recognizing None of the Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Connection with the Adoption of Federal Laws" On Amending and Adding to the Federal Law "On General Principles of Organization legislative (representative) and executive bodies state power  of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation "and" On the General Principles of the Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation "(as amended)
• Federal constitutional law  dated June 28, 2004 N 5-FKZ "On the referendum of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Constitutional Law of January 30, 2002 N 1-FKZ "On Martial Law" (as amended)
• Federal Constitutional Law of December 25, 2000 N 1-FKZ "On the State Flag of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Constitutional Law of December 25, 2000 N 2-FKZ "On the State Emblem of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Constitutional Law of December 25, 2000 N 3-FKZ "On the State Anthem of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 19, 2011 N 246-ФЗ "On Artificial land plotscreated on water bodies owned by the federal government and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation "
• Federal Law of April 6, 2011 N 63-ФЗ "On electronic signature" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 7, 2011 N 6-ФЗ "On General Principles of Organization and Activities of the Control and Audit Bodies of the Subjects of the Russian Federation and Municipalities"
• Federal Law of November 30, 2010 N 327-ФЗ "On the transfer to religious organizations of religious property owned by state or municipal property"
• Federal Law of July 27, 2010 N 225-ФЗ "On Compulsory Insurance of Civil Liability of the Owner of a Dangerous Object for Damage resulting from an Accident at a Dangerous Object"
• Federal Law of July 17, 2009 N 172-ФЗ "On anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and draft regulatory legal acts"
• Federal Law of February 14, 2009 N 22-ФЗ "On Navigation Activities"
• Federal Law of December 25, 2008 N 273-ФЗ "On Combating Corruption" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 22, 2008 N 262-ФЗ "On Ensuring Access to Information on the Activities of Courts in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 24, 2008 N 161-ФЗ "On Development Assistance housing construction"(as amended)
• Federal Law of July 22, 2008 N 159-ФЗ "On Peculiarities of Alienation real estateowned by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation or municipal property and leased by small and medium-sized enterprises, and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation "(with amendments and additions)
• Federal Law of April 24, 2008 N 48-ФЗ On Guardianship and Trusteeship (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 24, 2007 N 221-ФЗ "On the State Real Estate Cadastre" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 2, 2007 N 25-ФЗ "On Municipal Service in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 9, 2007 N 16-ФЗ "On Transport Security" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 30, 2006 N 281-ФЗ "On Special Economic Measures"
• Federal Law of December 30, 2006 N 271-ФЗ "On Retail Markets and on Amendments to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of December 29, 2006 N 256-ФЗ "On Additional Measures of State Support to Families with Children" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 3, 2006 N 174-ФЗ "On Autonomous Institutions" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 27, 2006 N 149-ФЗ "On Information, Information Technologies and the Protection of Information" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 27, 2006 N 152-ФЗ "On Personal Data" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 2, 2006 N 59-ФЗ "On the Procedure for Considering Appeals of Citizens of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 13, 2006 N 38-ФЗ "On Advertising" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 6, 2006 N 35-ФЗ "On Combating Terrorism" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 21, 2005 N 94-ФЗ "On the placement of orders for the supply of goods, performance of work, the provision of services for state and municipal needs" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 21, 2005 N 115-ФЗ "On Concession Agreements" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 1, 2005 N 53-ФЗ "On the State Language of the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of May 18, 2005 N 51-ФЗ "On the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of April 4, 2005 N 32-ФЗ "On the Public Chamber of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 21, 2004 N 172-ФЗ "On the transfer of land or land from one category to another" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 20, 2004 N 166-ФЗ "On Fisheries and the Conservation of Aquatic Biological Resources" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 8, 2003 N 165-ФЗ "On Special Protective, Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Measures when Importing Goods" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 7, 2003 N 126-ФЗ "On Communications" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 11, 2003 N 74-ФЗ "On Peasant (Farm) Farming" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 10, 2003 N 17-ФЗ "On Railway Transport in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 10, 2003 N 19-ФЗ "On the Election of the President of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 14, 2002 N 161-ФЗ "On State and Municipal Unitary Enterprises" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 25, 2002 N 113-ФЗ "On Alternative Civil Service" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 25, 2002 N 114-ФЗ "On Countering Extremist Activities" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 25, 2002 N 115-ФЗ "On the Legal Status of Foreign Citizens in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 24, 2002 N 101-ФЗ "On the Turnover of Agricultural Land" (as amended)
• Federal Law of April 25, 2002 N 40-ФЗ "On Compulsory Third Party Liability Insurance of Vehicle Owners" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 17, 2001 N 173-ФЗ "On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 15, 2001 N 166-ФЗ "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 8, 2001 N 129-ФЗ "On State Registration of Legal Entities and Individual Entrepreneurs" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 7, 2001 N 115-ФЗ "On Combating the Legalization (Laundering) of Criminally Obtained Incomes and the Financing of Terrorism" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 11, 2001 N 95-ФЗ "On Political Parties" (as amended)
• Federal Law of October 6, 1999 N 184-ФЗ "On General Principles of Organization of Legislative (Representative) and Executive Bodies of State Power of the Subjects of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 16, 1999 N 165-ФЗ "On the Basics of Compulsory Social Insurance" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 24, 1999 N 120-ФЗ "On the Basics of the System for the Prevention of Neglect and Juvenile Delinquency" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 31, 1999 N 69-ФЗ "On Gas Supply in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 30, 1999 N 52-ФЗ "On the Sanitary and Epidemiological Well-Being of the Population" (as amended)
• Federal Law of September 17, 1998 N 157-ФЗ "On the Immunoprophylaxis of Infectious Diseases" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 29, 1998 N 136-ФЗ "On the Peculiarities of the Issue and Circulation of State and Municipal Securities" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 24, 1998 N 124-ФЗ "On Basic Guarantees of the Rights of the Child in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 24, 1998 N 125-ФЗ "On Mandatory social insurance  from industrial accidents and occupational diseases "(as amended)
• Federal Law of July 19, 1998 N 115-ФЗ "On the Peculiarities of the Legal Status of Joint-Stock Companies of Workers (People's Enterprises)" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 16, 1998 N 102-ФЗ "On Mortgage (Real Estate Mortgage)" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 27, 1998 N 76-ФЗ "On the Status of Military Personnel" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 28, 1998 N 53-ФЗ "On Military Duty and Military Service" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 8, 1998 N 14-ФЗ "On Limited Liability Companies" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 18, 1997 N 152-ФЗ "On Names of Geographical Objects" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 15, 1997 N 143-ФЗ "On acts of civil status" (as amended)
• Federal Law of September 26, 1997 N 125-ФЗ "On Freedom of Conscience and on Religious Associations" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 21, 1997 N 117-ФЗ "On the Safety of Hydrotechnical Structures" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 21, 1997 N 118-ФЗ "On Bailiffs" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 21, 1997 N 122-ФЗ "On State Registration of Rights to Real Estate and Transactions Therewith" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 2, 1997 N 76-ФЗ "On the destruction of chemical weapons" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 24, 1996 N 132-ФЗ "On the Basics of Tourism in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 23, 1996 N 127-ФЗ "On Science and the State Scientific and Technical Policy" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 22, 1996 N 125-ФЗ "On Higher and Postgraduate Professional Education" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 15, 1996 N 114-ФЗ "On the Procedure for Departure from the Russian Federation and Entry into the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of June 17, 1996 N 74-ФЗ "On National-Cultural Autonomy" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 27, 1996 N 57-ФЗ "On State Protection" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 26, 1996 N 54-ФЗ "On the Museum Fund of the Russian Federation and museums in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 8, 1996 N 41-ФЗ "On Production Cooperatives" (as amended)
• Federal Law of April 22, 1996 N 39-ФЗ "On the Securities Market" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 12, 1996 N 8-ФЗ "On Burial and Funeral" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 9, 1996 N 3-ФЗ "On the Radiation Safety of the Population" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 26, 1995 N 208-ФЗ "On Joint-Stock Companies" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 10, 1995 N 195-ФЗ "On the Basics of Social Services for the Population in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 24, 1995 N 181-ФЗ "On the Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of November 17, 1995 N 169-ФЗ "On Architectural Activities in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 17, 1995 N 147-ФЗ "On Natural Monopolies" (as amended)
• Federal Law of August 12, 1995 N 144-ФЗ "On operational search activity" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 19, 1995 N 82-ФЗ "On Public Associations" (as amended)
• Federal Law of April 3, 1995 N 40-ФЗ "On the Federal Security Service" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 14, 1995 N 33-ФЗ "On Specially Protected Natural Territories" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 12, 1995 N 5-ФЗ "On Veterans" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 11, 1995 N 4-ФЗ "On the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 29, 1994 N 77-ФЗ "On the Mandatory Copy of Documents" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 29, 1994 N 78-ФЗ "On Librarianship" (as amended)
• Federal Law of February 19, 1993 N 4528-I "On Refugees" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 2, 1990 N 395-I "On Banks and Banking" (as amended)
• Air Code of the Russian Federation of March 19, 1997 N 60-ФЗ (VK RF) (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 1, 2011 N 169-ФЗ "On Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of July 17, 2009 N 145-ФЗ "On the State Company" Russian Highways "and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 14, 2009 N 31-ФЗ "On state registration of rights to aircraft and transactions with them" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 30, 2006 N 271-ФЗ "On Retail Markets and on Amendments to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 29, 2006 N 264-ФЗ "On the Development of Agriculture" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 4, 2006 N 201-ФЗ "On the Enactment of the Forest Code of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 21, 2005 N 97-ФЗ "On state registration of the charters of municipalities" (as amended)
• Federal Law of December 29, 2004 N 191-ФЗ "On the Enactment of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 10, 2003 N 20-ФЗ "On the State Automated System of the Russian Federation" Elections "(as amended)
• Federal Law of November 27, 2002 N 156-ФЗ "On Associations of Employers" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 9, 2002 N 83-ФЗ "On the financial recovery of agricultural producers" (as amended)
• Federal Law of January 25, 2002 N 8-ФЗ "On the All-Russian Population Census" (as amended)
• Federal Law of October 25, 2001 N 137-ФЗ "On the Enactment of the Land Code of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 4, 1999 N 95-ФЗ "On gratuitous assistance (assistance) of the Russian Federation and amendments and additions to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation on taxes and on the establishment of benefits for payments to state extrabudgetary funds  in connection with the implementation of gratuitous assistance (assistance) of the Russian Federation "(with amendments and additions)
• Federal Law of May 19, 1995 N 80-ФЗ "On Perpetuating the Victory of the Soviet People in the Great Patriotic War of 1941 - 1945" (as amended)
• Federal Law of March 13, 1995 N 32-ФЗ "On the Days of Military Glory and Memorable Dates of Russia" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 8, 1994 N 3-ФЗ "On the status of a member of the Council of the Federation and the status of a deputy of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of May 7, 2007 N 68-ФЗ "On the Banner of Victory"
• Federal Law of August 20, 2004 N 113-ФЗ "On jurors of federal courts of general jurisdiction in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• Federal Law of July 18, 2011 N 224-ФЗ "On Amendments to Articles 51 and 56 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation and Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation"
• Federal Law of July 11, 2011 N 193-ФЗ "On Amending the Federal Law" On Roads and Road Activities in the Russian Federation and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation "and Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation"
• Law of the Russian Federation of October 9, 1992 N 3612-I "Fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation on culture"
• Fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation on the protection of the health of citizens of July 22, 1993 N 5487-I
• Law of the Russian Federation of July 21, 1993 N 5473-I "On Institutions and Bodies Executing Criminal Sentences of Imprisonment"
• Law of the Russian Federation of February 19, 1993 N 4530-I "On Forced Migrants" (as amended)
• The law of the Russian Federation of July 10, 1992 N 3266-I "On education" (as amended)
• The law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-1 "On subsoil" (as amended)
• The Law of the Russian Federation of February 7, 1992 N 2300-I "On the Protection of Consumer Rights" (as amended)
• Law of the Russian Federation of October 25, 1991 N 1807-I "On Languages \u200b\u200bof the Peoples of the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• The Law of the Russian Federation of April 19, 1991 N 1032-1 "On Employment in the Russian Federation" (as amended)
• The Law of the Russian Federation of August 20, 1993 N 5663-I "On Space Activities" (as amended)
• The Law of the Russian Federation of July 21, 1993 N 5485-I "On State Secret" (as amended)
• The Law of the Russian Federation of June 9, 1993 N 5142-I "On the donation of blood and its components" (as amended)
• The Law of the Russian Federation of April 27, 1993 N 4866-I "On appealing to a court of actions and decisions that violate the rights and freedoms of citizens" (as amended)
• Law of the Russian Federation of February 20, 1992 N 2383-I "On Commodity Exchanges and Exchange Trade" (as amended)
• The law of the Russian Federation of December 27, 1991 N 2124-I "On the media" (as amended)
• Law of the Russian Federation of October 18, 1991 N 1761-I "On the rehabilitation of victims of political repression" (as amended)
• Law of the Russian Federation of May 15, 1991 N 1244-1 "On the social protection of citizens exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl disaster" (as amended)
• The law of the Russian Federation of March 21, 1991 N 943-I "On tax authorities  Russian Federation "(as amended)
• Law of the Russian Federation of January 15, 1993 N 4301-I "On the Status of Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation and Full Knights of the Order of Glory" (as amended)

Instruction manual

A normative legal act is an act containing legal norms, that is, rules governing certain aspects of public relations. Normative acts are divided into laws and by-laws.

The law is an act of higher legal force, containing rules governing the most important aspects of public and state life, and designed for repeated application. The law is adopted exclusively by the legislative authorities of the Russian Federation. The law adopted by the Federal Assembly is federal and is valid throughout the state; The law adopted by the regional parliament is the law of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation and is effective only within the borders of the corresponding region.

A subordinate act is an act based on the norms of the law, issued and applied by executive authorities on the basis of and pursuant to the provisions of the law. By legal force, the by-law is lower than the law and must be contrary to its norms.

The laws in the Russian Federation include the Constitution, federal constitutional laws, federal laws, laws of constituent entities of the Russian Federation. By-laws are decrees of the President, government decrees, orders, regulations of federal ministries, departments, services, resolutions of state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

Federal law is a normative legal act dedicated to the most important aspects of the economic, social, political life of society and the state. The list of the most important social relations by which federal laws are adopted is indicated in the Constitution of the Russian Federation - this is the establishment of a system of federal government bodies, the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms, the foundations of the economic, social, cultural, tax, budgetary, financial policies of Russia, defense, security, public service, foreign policy, state border protection, criminal, civil law, etc. The federal laws include, for example, the law “On Police ”- regulating the activities of this law enforcement body, or the Law“ On Education ”- establishing the legal basis for education in the Russian Federation. Codes of the Russian Federation, for example, Criminal, Civil or Labor, are also federal laws.

By law, federal law is superior to all other normative acts of the Russian Federation, with the exception of the Constitution, federal constitutional laws, as well as international law. The prefix “federal” means that the norms of federal law are binding on the entire territory of the Russian Federation, in all its constituent entities. When the law of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation contradicts the federal law, the legal force is higher than the norm of the federal law, with the exception of cases specified in paragraph 6 of Article 76 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation.

The procedure for adopting a federal law is called the legislative process and is regulated by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The law is adopted and entered into force on the territory of the Russian Federation when it is submitted for consideration to both chambers of the Federal Assembly (the State Duma and the Federation Council), it is considered by the chambers, adopted by them, and then signed and promulgated by the President of the Russian Federation.

How many federal laws are there in the Russian Federation?

Of course, it should be noted that there is a well-defined procedure for the adoption of these legislative acts. And most importantly, this procedure is clearly defined by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. There is such a thing as a chamber federal assembly, it includes the council of federations and the State Duma. It is these instances that relate to the legislature, since, on the basis of their decisions, legislative acts are adopted. At the same time, the president of the country has the right to veto legislation that is passed to him for signing.

What provoked such a significant number of federal laws?

Thus, it becomes obvious that upon the discovery of peculiar gaps legislative framework, immediately begins work on the creation of a new bill of federal significance. That is, the country's leadership strives to make the right field as vast as possible, so as to approach the issue of protecting the interests of each citizen individually, as well as the entire state as a whole, as correctly as possible.

The creation of laws in our country is a very complex system. Initially, you need to legally correctly and correctly compose the text of the document itself. After that, this document is discussed and studied by the State Duma and the Federation Council. Mandatory is the signing of the document by the president of our country. After signing, the document must be published on the relevant sites and in the printed media within seven days. And after 10 days, the document becomes valid, unless the date the document is entered into the legal field is determined by the law itself.

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The structure of the preparation of federal laws and their adoption are based on the Constitution of the Russian Federation 104-105 article. Lawyers, of course, write the laws, which compose the text in ...

Bills of the Russian Federation 2016 adopted and not adopted by the Duma.
Discount on fines. Indexation and non-indexation of pensions. New rules for passing examinations traffic rules. "The Right to Oblivion" on the Internet. New rules for 2016 apartment sales. Limits for officials. Deprivation of rights for debts since 2016. Compensation for overhaul. Google tax. Spring package.

For drivers. Discount on fines

• On January 1, 2016, the federal law on fines came into force. Drivers who pay an administrative fine on time (up to twenty days from the date of collection) will pay only 50% of the penalty.
  It should be borne in mind that this discount does not apply to gross violations of the rules of the road, such as driving to the front door, re-driving at a red light, speeding up to 40 km, re-driving an unregistered car, causing minor or moderate bodily harm and, of course, for a drunk driving and refusal of medical examination.

  The Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated December 22, 2014 No. 437-ФЗ “On Amendments to the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses in terms of improving the collection of fines for administrative offenses in the field of traffic” was adopted by the State Duma on 12.12.2014. The Federal Law entered into force on January 1, 2016.

  To check the fines, you can use the service “Fines of the traffic police” on the website of the State Service (registration is required on the website). Check the driver’s license number and vehicle data to see if there are fines and which ones can be quickly paid at a discount.
  You can also find out about the imposed monetary penalties for traffic violations on the website of the State traffic inspectorate gibdd.ru in the Online traffic police services section: “Checking fines”

For retirees. Indexation and non-indexation of pensions

• In 2016 (from February 1), payments to working pensioners will not be indexed from now on. Indexing will affect those of our citizens who did not work on September 30, 2015. If a pensioner quit after September 30 (from 1.1015 to 03/31/16), then he must personally notify the Pension Fund for (timely) accrual of indexation. Starting from the 2nd quarter, employers themselves will have to keep records and transfer information to the Pension Fund.

For citizens who have loans. Bill “Credit Amnesty 2016 for individuals”

• The encouraging news came for citizens who have gotten or are going to get into a mortgage or a loan - repayment of loans to banks will be simplified thanks to the so-called 2016 amnesty.

  What is meant by credit amnesty 2016 for individuals?

  This is 1. limited interest on loan agreements
  2. limited amount of payments
  3. limited rights of banks - they will not be able to demand early repayments from citizens.
  4. limitation of interest.
  5. Unfavorable (negative) information will be canceled (cleared) if the borrower fully repays the debt to the bank.

  The initiators of the new bill on credit amnesty 2016 State Duma deputies from the Communist Party Sergei Obukhov and Valery Rashkin. The bill supports Rospotrebnadzor. Against - banks and microfinance organizations.

  However, unfortunately, the law has not yet been adopted. The State Duma has postponed the adoption of the law.

Labor patents for migrants

• From the beginning of 2016, migrants will be available to obtain permission (labor patent) directly from the applicant. Those. Now intermediaries will no longer be needed, as it was before. They planned to postpone the introduction of these amendments to the law for 2017, they wanted to create a new specialized service for working with migrants. However, due to the very large influx of refugees, there was a need for expedited decision-making. Ultimately, this law should affect the reduction of illegal labor in Russia.

Getting a driver’s license. New methodology for examinations

• In 2016, in our country, new rules for passing exams on rights begin to operate. In order to pass the theoretical part of the SDA, you need to give the right answer to eighteen of the twenty tasks. For each incorrect answer, five additional questions will be asked. questions from the area where the subject made a mistake. In the practical part of the category B driving license exam (cars), three new additional tasks will appear, including the safe boarding and disembarkation of passengers.
  The candidate for the driver provides the following documents: Application. The passport. Medical certificate. The document of training in a driving school. Photo 35x45 mm.

  Recall that in October 2015 the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia approved a new Administrative Regulation “On Approving the Administrative Regulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for the provision of public services for examinations for the right to drive vehicles and issue driver's licenses”.

For beneficiaries - compensation for overhaul

• On January 1, 2016, the Federal Law comes into force, which changes the procedure for collecting fees for the overhaul of apartment buildings for the disabled and elderly people. The new law provides for discounts to single-living non-working citizens who have reached the age of seventy in the amount of 50%, and eighty-year-olds - 100% for payment of overhaul fees.
  In addition, the law provides that persons with disabilities (groups 1 and 2), as well as families with children with disabilities, from 2016 will receive 50% compensation for overhaul fees.

  Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 399-FZ “On Amending Article 169 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation and Article 17 of the Federal Law“ On Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities in the Russian Federation ”was adopted by the State Duma on December 18, 2015, approved by the Federation Council on December 25 and signed by President Putin on December 29, 2015 of the year.

For businessmen and entrepreneurs. CCP Bill

• One of the most negative and controversial issues - the introduction of a new cash registers (CCP) - they will transmit information to the tax service in in electronic format  through an authorized operator. Naturally, this will primarily hit small businesses for entrepreneurs who use cash registers. Why?
  Firstly, the additional costs of acquiring new CCPs.
  Secondly, payments will be processed online and all sales-purchases will be immediately taxed. Not only paper checks, but also electronic checks will be knocked out. Therefore, “black” accounting will have to be forgotten.
  At the same time, fines for violations of the rules for the application of CCPs were increased.

  Also, according to the Ministry of Economy, the introduction of CCT in Internet commerce places Russian entrepreneurs with foreign players in unequal competitive conditions.

  For cash registers registered before the date of adoption of the law, a transitional period of seven years is introduced. It is difficult to give any further forecasts, only time will tell how the business will change with the introduction of new cash registers.

For property owners. Sale of apartments in 2016 the new law

• Now it’s becoming more difficult to quickly sell an apartment. The period after which the owner is exempted from the 13% tax when selling an apartment is increased to five years. It provides for a new section 217.1   second part Tax codewhich entered into force since the beginning of 2016. In order to avoid a fictitious understatement of the transaction price, the law provides that the price of apartments with which personal income tax will be charged must be at least 70 percent of cadastral value. Moreover, if the price of real estate announced in the contract is still less than 70% of its cadastral value, then the tax will be calculated from this amount.

  Recall that in the old rules, by the end of the 15th year, transactions were exempted from tax if the property was owned by the taxpayer for at least 3 years.

  There are exceptions in the new rules: if the property was received as an inheritance (gift) from close relatives, if it was acquired as a result of privatization, if the property was obtained as a result of the transfer under a life maintenance contract. For these cases, the personal income tax period is 3 years.

  Federal Law of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of November 29, 2014 No. 382-ФЗ entered into force on January 1, 2015.

  The provisions of paragraph 6 of Article 210, paragraph 171 of Article 217, article 217.1 , subparagraph 1 of paragraph 2 of Article 220 of the second part of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation (as amended by Federal Law No. 382-ФЗ) apply to real estate acquired in ownership after January 1, 2016.

"Spring Package"

• On June 24, the so-called law was passed by the Duma. "The Spring Bill." 287 deputies voted for him (United Russia and Fair Russia). Against adoption - 147 votes (LDPR and the Communists).

  The draft law “Yarovaya package” No. 1039149-6 “On Amending the Federal Law“ On Countering Terrorism ”and certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation regarding the establishment of additional measures to counter terrorism and ensure public safety” was submitted to the State Duma on 04/07/2016 (initiators are deputy Yarovaya and Senator V. Ozerov) was adopted on the third reading on June 24, 2016 and was sent to the Federation Council of the Russian Federation.

  In particular, the law provides for life imprisonment for international terrorism, criminal liability for terrorism from the age of 14, as well as the obligation of social networks, telecom operators to store all information about the content of conversations, SMS and correspondence of Internet users and issue it at the request of the FSB (for refusing to transfer to FSB “keys” from ciphers a fine of up to 1,000,000 rubles). Among other things, the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is introduced new article  - “Failure to report a crime” (you can sit for a year).

  The new law was opposed by the largest Russian Internet companies Mail.ru and Yandex, the Russian Association of Electronic Communications, Communications and IT under the Russian government and the Presidential Human Rights Council. Also against the new provisions of the "Big Four" (MTS MegaFon Beeline Tele2) mobile operators of the Russian Federation.

Google tax

• June 15, 2016 the State Duma of the Russian Federation adopted in the third final reading the law on the so-called "Google tax." According to this law, foreign companies that sell in the Russian Federation through Internet software, electronic content will have to pay a value added tax (VAT) of 15.25%. The law will come into force on January 1, 2017.

  VAT is provided for the following types of services: programs, games, music, graphics, digital books, databases and data storage, advertising platforms, auctions, domain registration, hosting providers, antiviruses, ad blocking programs, website statistics.

  The new law provides that if a foreign company, although it did not have a representative office in Russia, it will be required to register for tax in the Russian Federation and pay tax.

  10/19/2015 consideration of the new law in the Duma was postponed to 2016.

Debt relief in 2016

• Effective January 1, 2016 new law  Russia on the temporary restriction on the management of transport (auto, motorcycle, river, air), which will be valid until full payment of all debts to the bailiffs. From now on, bailiffs can, as a measure to force you to pay off your debt, deprive you of the right to govern a vehicle. You can expect deprivation of rights if you have unpaid fines, compensation for property damage or non-pecuniary damage, and alimony debts. The amount of executive unpaid debts, after which you can already begin to say goodbye to the wheel, is 10,000 rubles.

  But there are exceptions: for professional drivers for whom the car is the legal and only source of income, for the disabled and their escorts, as well as for citizens living in distant places without public transport.

  Federal Law Federal Law No. 340-ФЗ "On Amendments to the Federal Law" On Enforcement Proceedings "and Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" was adopted by the State Duma on November 17, 2015, approved by the President and entered into force on January 15, 2016.

Road test

• On September 15, 2015, amendments to the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Police” entered into force, which gives the right to police to verify documents with citizens if there is a suspicion of any offense.
  Article 13 of the Police Rights of the Federal Law "On the Police", paragraph 2 reads: The police have the right to verify documents proving the identity of citizens, if there is evidence giving grounds to suspect them of a crime or to believe that they are wanted, or if there is reason to institute administrative proceedings against these citizens, as well as, if any grounds for their detention in cases provided for by federal law ...

  Failure to comply with a police officer’s request can be regarded as an administrative offense, which will entail a fine of 500-1000 rubles or even arrest up to 15 days.
  For example, the traffic police inspector stopped a taxi, and you are only a passenger, he may demand documents from you, even under the pretext of persons wanted by orientation. Disobedience - to the station, fine or even arrest. So it is better to carry your passport in 2016 with you.

We hammer in the search line of any of the leading search engines the phrase "Internet portal of legal information", click search and on the first page we get a link to pravo.gov.ru. We go there, select "Russian legislation" in the upper menu and click on the "Information and Legal System" Russian Legislation "in the opened page, after which a search is opened for the entire regulatory framework of the Russian Federation.

First, select in the search that we need the type of act we need - the law. A little explanation: Laws are the highest valid regulatory acts in force in Russia. The laws themselves are divided into the laws themselves (adopted by the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation before the well-known October events of 1993 and federal laws adopted by the State Duma of the Russian Federation since the end of 1993). The Russian Federation also has federal constitutional laws, to which the Constitution formally applies. We will not delve into the theory and explain the difference between simple laws and constitutional laws, since everyone needs to know and fulfill a simple Russian, and ignorance does not relieve them of responsibility.

So, in the line “type of act” we select “law”, “federal law”, “federal constitutional law” and for the purity of the experiment we select “code”, which are essentially collections of laws on any branch of law (criminal, administrative, procedural, etc.) and also add here the “foundations of legislation”, which are also essentially legislative acts. And although the foundations are not accepted now, the previously adopted ones are still valid and changes are being actively introduced. Example: the basis of legislation on notaries. Next, click OK.

It can be clarified by the host entity (State Duma, Supreme Council), but again for our purposes this is superfluous, because we are not going to evaluate the “exhaust” of specific legislative bodies, but just find out how many laws are in force in Russia. You see, when you have violated something there, it doesn’t matter to you who specifically adopted this law, and it is only important that you violate the current law. Therefore, we immediately proceed to the search box “state”, where we select “acts with changes” and “acts without changes”, because we are no longer interested in those who have lost force. Click OK. As a result, we got this:

there are 6408 laws in Russia.

It is so many different kinds of laws that every resident of Russia should know and comply with.

And this does not take into account the Presidential Decrees, Government Decisions, all kinds of decisions of the highest courts, departmental orders, instructions, rules, etc. we did not include in our list regional laws that operate within the boundaries of only one region.

We don’t know how to specifically explain such legislative activity, and I don’t want to make assumptions.

But everything turns out as in that historical joke about the meeting in Siberia of the Decembrist Lunin and the heir to the throne, Alexander Nikolayevich (future Alexander II). When asked by the heir to the throne why the laws are not being followed in Russia, the Decembrist simply showed the prince the code of Napoleon, consisting of one small book and a large shelf with a set of laws of the Russian Empire. However, now there is no shelf for our laws.

In general, we showed you how to search. If desired, in the future, everyone can perform a new search for themselves and calculate everything according to their own criteria. For example, how many articles (pages) of laws in Russia fall on one Russian citizen, how many regulatory acts (not only laws) are in force in Russia, how many laws are adopted by the State Duma of a particular convocation, how many legislative acts fall on each deputy, how many times can be printed around the equator on sheets A4 the laws of the Russian Federation, etc. The scope is wide.