Presidential Fellows. Who gives the President's grants. Can a check on the intended use of the grant be carried out?

The opportunity to receive the President's Incentive Scholarship has appeared for especially distinguished full-time students since the time when B.N. Yeltsin. Postgraduate and undergraduate students still have the right to issue it, since the support of gifted young people striving for knowledge and high-quality professional activity that would benefit society. Any student on budgetary basis in a higher educational institution can apply for this type of incentive payments. Let's find out how to get the Presidential Scholarship 2019.

What is the Presidential Scholarship

Funding for the Presidential Scholarship is aimed at rewarding students whose studies are related to a technological field, work in which would contribute to the development of Russia in the future.

In 2013, the Head of State approved a list of specialties of paramount importance. Based on the importance of any direction for the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the amount of budget funds allocated for the payment of the scholarship is also determined. By general rule, graduate students are entitled to a higher scholarship than students. The first receive a payment in the amount of 14,000 rubles, the second - half as much.

The term for payment of scholarships is also different - graduate students will receive accruals for 1-3 years, starting from September 1, and students - throughout the year. The Ministry of Education and Science, as well as the Academic Council (Commission) can make a decision to cancel payments.

Who Can Get Presidential Scholarship

Receiving a Presidential Scholarship entitles you to an internship in Sweden, Germany or France.

A university student can expect to be considered for a Presidential scholarship if:

he studies in a specialty, especially necessary for the economy of Russia, and whose specialists are most in demand in the country;
he has achieved academic success or has merit in his industry.

The grounds for calculating an incentive payment to a student will be:

full-time education (full-time);
marks "excellent" in all disciplines for two semesters in a row;
the presence of diplomas and certificates confirming active participation in scientific activities;
the presence of a theory or innovative development independently derived by the student, which would be mentioned in a domestic or foreign publication.

Who decides on the payment of the Presidential scholarship

The decision on the appointment of any student or graduate student of this monetary incentive is made by following scheme:

The Academic Council of a higher educational institution makes a list of the most worthy, in their opinion, students and graduate students of the university.
The decision to send the list is agreed with the Council of Rectors.
The list is sent to the department that selects the most worthy candidates for scholarships across the country. At this stage, those students and graduate students are eliminated who, in terms of the level of achievements and success, were lower than the rest.
The shortened list is sent to the Ministry of Education and Science. This is where the final decision on the award of the scholarship is made.

Non-state higher education institutions that have passed state certification send the list directly to the Ministry of Education and Science.

Students and postgraduates studying abroad are also entitled to receive a scholarship from the President - they are mentioned in the lists of the Interdepartmental Coordination Council in terms of cooperation between peoples and the Ministry of Education.

In the case of athletes and coaches, the decision on the payment of the scholarship of the Head of State is made by the Ministry of Sports, or rather by a commission organized by it.

How to Obtain the Presidential Scholarship for Undergraduate and Graduate Students

Only those students and graduate students who study free of charge at the expense of budgetary funds can receive a scholarship from the President, subject to the following requirements:

a student must be at least in the third year of study, a graduate student - at least in the second year;
two consecutive sessions must be passed with “excellent” and “good” (maximum 50% of marks “good”);
the student should have distinguished himself by an outstanding result of research, scientific research, and so on (the proof will be the prize of the participant of the Olympiad, certificate, grant, scientific publication);
the specialty chosen by the student should be useful to the country (the most chances for a scholarship are students who have devoted their work to efficient energy consumption technologies, nuclear and space developments, medicine).

How to get the President's scholarship for athletes

Athletes are those who not only go in for sports, but also take part in various competitions. Athletes are also eligible to receive incentive payments as incentives. The purpose of the scholarship is to improve athletic performance, push for new awards and improve skills.

Presidential scholarship for athletes it is an amount of 32,000 rubles per month.

Rules for the payment of the President's scholarship:

Athletes who have won gold medals at the Olympic Games are entitled to receive a scholarship for an unlimited period of time.
Athletes who have won silver and bronze receive payments throughout the year.
The first, second and third places in the World Championship will receive a one-year scholarship.

Athletes, coaches and other specialists from the Russian national sports team for para-, deaf- and Olympic Games can receive the President's scholarship. The appointment of payments becomes known on February 15 and June 15 (for summer and winter sports, respectively).

What documents are needed to apply for a Presidential scholarship

If the scholarship payment period has ended, you can apply for participation again.

Before a list of scholarship-worthy students is drawn up, a competitive selection is made. Students of any university have the right to submit an application and wait for the decision of the academic council of the university. You need to collect the following papers:

An extract about the student or graduate student with his personal data.
A copy of the grade book with the seal and signature of the dean of the faculty.
Certificate of successful passing of exam tests.
Copies of any documents proving prize-winning places.
Detailed description scientific activity.
Published articles, publications in publications (Russian and foreign) about the theories and developments of the student.
Documents confirming authorship of the participant of the competition regarding discoveries, developments and inventions.

Under what conditions is the Presidential scholarship issued?

The start of the competition will be officially announced through the media by the Ministry of Education and Science. Students submit their applications to the academic council of the university, which, in agreement with the council of rectors, approves the list of applicants for a scholarship from their university. The winners will be identified by the staff of the Ministry of Education and Science.

What is the size of the Presidential Scholarship in 2019

In 2017, the government proposes to increase the size of the Presidential scholarship to 22,800 rubles. But this applies only to areas of education, which involve the conduct of scientific research necessary for the development of the country's economy.

The minimum scholarship amount is:

2.2 thousand rubles for students;
4.5 thousand rubles for graduate students.

The final amount of the scholarship will depend on the region of the higher education institution, the student or graduate student of which won the competition and became the recipient of the payment.

Legislative acts on the topic

Typical mistakes

Error: A student who had received the President's scholarship in the past did not apply for a new one, since he believed that it was impossible to receive it again.

Scholarships, which students of state Russian universities receive, differ in their meager size. At the same time, for some students, the scholarship is an exclusive livelihood, which is brought to and feed, and study materials to purchase, and to pay for travel. The government of the Russian Federation is vulgar to a meeting with a brilliant student and has introduced increased presidential scholarships, which can be received by any honored young man.

Instructions

1. The Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev scholarship is aimed at young people of genius with great potential. Each in 2011 will be allocated 1000 scholarships, which will be divided among themselves by Russian students and postgraduates. A huge part of the scholarships in the amount of 2,200 rubles will be allocated to 700 best students. Increased scholarships in the amount of 4500 rubles have been prepared for the 300 best graduate students. The sums are small, but it is worth noting that the presidential scholarship is awarded on top of the standard scholarship that a young person receives. Thus, in the aggregate, the increase is not bad at all.

2. In order to become a laureate of the presidential scholarship, it is not necessary to study at a higher educational institution. For example, you may be nominated for a scholarship by the management of an enterprise where you have distinguished yourself with special merit. Apart from that, you can also get a scholarship for energetic action in social organization. If you are studying at a university, then your candidacy for a scholarship must be nominated by the Academic Council.

3. A special category of presidential scholarships are scholarships for athletes. In 2011, outstanding athletes will receive subsidies in the amount of 32,000 rubles. Out of 3 thousand scholarships, 500 subsidies have been prepared for Paralympic and Deaf Olympians. Previously, the amount of scholarships for athletes was 15,000 rubles.

4. Remember that the Presidential Scholarship is a tremendous honor and not everyone is honored. The selection of laureates is carried out by a competent commission. Before applying for a scholarship, think about it - are you worthy of such a privilege?

Presidential Undergraduate and Postgraduate Scholarship

A scholarship is a concept close to any student. The presidential scholarship is especially attractive.

Students of Russian universities on this moment several types of scholarships are available:

Academic;
... social;
... increased;
... nominal;
... presidential and government.

The first and third types of scholarships are intended to reward high-performing students.

Conditions for obtaining and the amount of the presidential scholarship in 2018

The second type is provided for the provision of material assistance to students belonging to certain social categories. But how to get a presidential scholarship?

A bit of history

The scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation began in 1993. It involved the support of talented students and graduate students. Every year the technique of its distribution has been improved, the requirements for persons applying for it have become more detailed.

Situation today

The presidential scholarship is awarded to students and graduate students who study in areas that are priority for the modernization of the technological development of the country's economy, as well as for scientific achievements and special merits. On April 15, 2013, Vladimir Putin approved the List of priority areas for student training.

The size of the presidential scholarship is determined on the basis of quotas for the distribution of scholarships, taking into account the state needs for specialists in certain fields. Today, each student of a Russian university who has been awarded this scholarship receives 7,000 rubles, and a postgraduate student - 14,000.

Her appointment takes place annually from September 1. The term of validity for students is 1 year, for graduate students - 1-3 years. Fellows may early lose the presidential scholarship on the basis of the results of academic councils or by decision of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.

Grounds for receiving a scholarship from the President of Russia

A student / postgraduate student must receive education on a full-time course of study;
... marks "excellent" based on the results of attestations for two semesters in a row must be at least half of their total number;
... outstanding success in teaching, scientific research, the results of which are confirmed by diplomas of the winners of the Olympiads of all-Russian and international importance, festivals, and creative contests are obligatory.

As a rule, holders of the scholarship of the President of Russia have a chance to undergo an internship at universities in Germany, France, and Sweden.

Mechanism for obtaining a scholarship from the President of the Russian Federation

At the end of the academic year, lists of candidates for a presidential scholarship are formed at academic councils, which are sent to the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for consideration and approval by August 1.

Candidates are nominated from the total number of students of the III - V courses as of the beginning of the academic year.

The scholarship is paid 26 numbers the current month for the current month.

From February 1, 2018, the state academic scholarship is excluding the regional coefficient:

for HE students full-time education:

К1 = 2,346 rubles. (all 4);
K2 = 3 402 rubles. (4 and 5);
K3 = 4 458 rubles. (all 5);
state social stipend - 3,520.50 rubles;

for SVE students full-time education:

К1 = 852 rubles.
What is a Presidential Scholarship. The rules for her appointment
K2 = 1 236 rubles. (4 and 5);
K3 = RUB 1,618.50 (all 5);
state social stipend - 1,279.50 rubles.

increased state social scholarship 1st and 2nd year students who have grades of academic performance "excellent" or "good" or "excellent" and "good" and who belong to the category of persons eligible for state social scholarships in accordance with part 5 of article 36 Federal law dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On education in Russian Federation", Or students under the age of 20 with only one parent - a disabled person of the 1st group - 9 691 rubles.

for students from among foreign citizens studying within the quota established by the Government of the Russian Federation, on the basis of directions from the relevant federal executive body, issued in accordance with international treaties and intergovernmental agreements of the Russian Federation:

students with excellent marks - 4,458 rubles;
students with excellent and good marks - 3 402 rubles;
students who are “good”, as well as those who have entered the 1st year of study - 2,346 rubles;
students with “excellent, good and satisfactory”, or “good and satisfactory”, or “excellent and satisfactory” - 2,346 rubles.

for graduate students- RUB 4,618.50;

for graduate students full-time students on training programs for scientific and pedagogical personnel in technical and natural areas of training, the list of which is established by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation - 11,086.50 rubles.

Base size of an increased academic scholarship for students higher education with achievements in educational, research, cultural, creative, social and sports activities - 3,000 rubles.

Scholarship to support capable and talented youth (according to the decree of the governor of the Orenburg region) - 1,380 rubles.

Scholarship named after A. Schmorel - 2,200 rubles.

Scholarship for students of preparatory departments studying at the expense of budgetary appropriations federal budget, - 2,000 rubles.

The scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and graduate students carrying out promising research and development in priority areas of modernization of the Russian economy - 22,800 rubles.

Scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation (according to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia) - 2,200 rubles.

Special state scholarship of the Government of the Russian Federation (according to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia) - 1,440 rubles.

Scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation to students in areas of training corresponding to the priority areas of modernization and technological development of the Russian economy (according to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia):

for students - 7,000 rubles;
for graduate students - 14,000 rubles.

Scholarships of the Government of the Russian Federation for students in areas of training corresponding to the priority areas of modernization and technological development of the Russian economy (according to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia):

for students - 5,000 rubles;
for graduate students - 10,000 rubles.

Presidential scholarship sounds pathetic and proud. Its owners can be proud of themselves. But for what such merits such a scholarship is issued, many cannot understand. Let's try to figure it out.

So, at the moment there are several types of scholarships, in addition to the presidential one. This is an academic scholarship, which is considered standard, as well as social, advanced, personal. the presidential scholarship is considered the highest award for outstanding students. It is also called a government scholarship. So, if in your university you are offered or you yourself express a desire for a presidential scholarship, then do not also bear in mind the government scholarship.

An academic scholarship is awarded to all students who study grades and 4s on a full-time budget basis. Increased and personal scholarships are awarded to particularly distinguished students. Social stipends are imposed on certain groups of students.

Presidential scholarship of the Russian Federation for undergraduate and graduate students in 2018

But a presidential scholarship is a rarity that remains a mystery. Maybe you are exactly the student who is entitled to such a scholarship, but you are not aware of it yet?

To get a deeper understanding of the concept of a presidential scholarship, let’s first try to plunge into the history of its origin.

Where did the presidential scholarship come from?

The scholarship on behalf of the President began in 1993.

It was issued only to particularly distinguished students, or, in other words, to those who had a certain talent and desire for something. Since then, this scholarship has been revised several times. More to the point, the requirements that were originally imposed on students to receive such a scholarship have become a little more stringent. This is why you may not even be aware of this incentive.

Presidential scholarship today

Today, such a scholarship suggests that it is issued to graduate students and students who study in those specialties that are paramount in the development of the economic situation in the country. It also extends its effect to those students who have some special achievements in science.

As for the size of such a scholarship, they are not predetermined. Average rates vary from 7 thousand for students and 14 thousand for graduate students. There are several nuances in the accrual of such a scholarship. For example, for students it begins to operate on September 1 by a special decision of the Academic Council, and ceases to operate exactly one year later. But there are also situations when, by the decision of the Academic Council, the scholarship from the President can be canceled. For graduate students, the scholarship is assigned for a period of 1 to 3 years. And it acts on the same terms as for students.

There is also a special list of rules according to which the presidential scholarship is distributed.

Basis for accrual of scholarships

in order for a student to be awarded a presidential scholarship, he must study on a full-time basis on a budgetary basis and he must also be paid an academic scholarship, that is, the student must study on a budgetary basis.
per whole year the student must have more than half of the "excellent" marks. This is checked carefully and absolutely all work is taken into account, even written and homework.
The most compelling reason for accruing a presidential scholarship is considered to be the presence of special academic achievements. These are scientific studies, the results of which are confirmed by diplomas of the winners of Olympiads and of international importance, festivals and creative competitions.

Presidential Scholarship 2015-2016

So, the Presidential scholarship began to exist in 1993 according to order 443 \ "On urgent measures of state support for students and graduate students of educational institutions of higher vocational education\ ". It was approved by Boris Yeltsin. Until today, the number of such scholarships has not changed. It is provided for students in Russia in the amount of 700 scholarships for students and 300 for graduate students. For those studying abroad - 40 undergraduate scholarships and 60 for graduate students.

As for the amount of payments in 2015-2016, they are:

26 thousand per year for students;
54 thousand per year for graduate students of educational institutions of higher professional education;
120 thousand per year for doctoral students;

There is also a division into those who prepare dissertations in the specialty of scientific activity in technical and natural sciences:

72 thousand per year for students;
100 thousand per year for graduate students.

So, as we were able to establish, the presidential scholarship is the highest degree of encouragement for outstanding students. This year, a number of measures were also adopted that are aimed at payments to students that are related to sports activities. Also, several personal scholarships have been introduced, which are awarded on behalf of great scientists and figures. This measure is aimed at supporting outstanding students so that their work and knowledge become valuable for our country.

The President's scholarship is a special payment worthy of rewarding a student for success in studies, research activities. However, the criteria for determining applicants for the President's Scholarship are stricter than those for receiving an Advanced Academic Scholarship.

What is the difference and towho is entitled to the presidential scholarship?

Students of a Russian university can receive a presidential scholarship (up to 700 scholarships a year), as well as students studying abroad (a certain quota of 40 scholarships has been allocated for them).

The general requirements for applicants is to study at a university in the full-time form of the budgetary department for more than two years with high educational indicators. Based on the results of attestation for two semesters in a row, you must have at least 50% of the grades “excellent”, and the rest “good”.

Special requirements include outstanding academic or scientific achievement, for example:

a victory or a prize-winning place in an international, state, regional or an Olympiad or competition held within the framework of a specific university, as a result of which the intellectual abilities and educational achievements of the applicant for a scholarship were determined;
patent for an intellectual product;
grant for scientific research work;
publications in educational or scientific publications of the international, state, regional or university level;
a prize for the results of the research work carried out;
presentation of reports or reports on the results of the work carried out at scientific events (seminars, conferences) of various levels.

Achievements are considered, from the date of receipt of which no more than two years have passed.

HOW TO GET A NOMINAL SCHOLARSHIP?

Your chances will increase with the number of achievements. Naturally, each of them must be confirmed by a document.

The scope of scientific activity is also taken into account. Preferred are such areas as nuclear, space, medical and computer technologies, energy saving and energy efficiency, developments in the field information support... If you work on projects in these areas, you can count on an increased scholarship amount up to 7,000 rubles per month.

You can receive the President's scholarship several times, if only there is a reason for this.

Payment period and scholarship amount

Its size is 2,200 rubles per month.

How to get the President's scholarship?

The university nominates candidates for the presidential scholarship. A package of documents is prepared for each applicant:

an extract from the decision of the academic council of the university;
characteristics of the applicant;
a list of publications, copies of certificates, diplomas and other documents confirming the participation and victories of the candidate;
copies of documents confirming the authorship of the candidate for discoveries and inventions.
certificate on the results of passed exams.

The Academic Council of the university forms lists of candidates for a presidential scholarship, coordinates them with the council of rectors and sends them to higher federal bodies, where candidates are selected. The generated list is sent to the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation before August 1.

The presidential scholarship is not only financial support for some university students, but also an opportunity to celebrate special achievements in education, aimed at stimulating further interest in scientific activities.

The right to a scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation are students whose studies are related to the technological industry aimed at developing the economy of the Russian Federation. Since 2013, a list of priority areas has been in effect in our country, which are fixed in the presidential decree.

The scholarship is the main cash payment that is accrued to students in accordance with the results of the final certification. A full-time student of the budget department is eligible for an academic scholarship from the beginning of his studies. It is limited to the established time frame, while the accrual is made on a monthly basis. The main types of student payments include:

Academic. It directly depends on academic performance. You can receive it throughout the semester. Payments to students of budgetary departments are 1,200 rubles monthly. The amount of the scholarship in a technical school or college for admission on a budgetary basis is 400 rubles. Its size can be increased depending on the student's progress. When is it credited? Before the session.
Social. Assigned to students who require social support. It does not depend on their academic success. Such subsidies are given to certain categories of citizens (orphans, citizens left without parental care, as well as those with disabilities of the first two groups). This allowance is about 1,650 rubles.

What does it depend on? Session results can increase or cancel the scholarship. The increased allowance is received by students and graduate students of budgetary departments who completed the previous semester with positive marks. Students actively participating in sports, scientific research, cultural and public life Universities are eligible for an increased scholarship.

Who gets this benefit? A university student can hope for a presidential scholarship if he is getting a profession that the domestic economy needs. Also, students who have achieved noticeable success in their studies or have special merit can apply for it. Let's list the possible reasons for receiving such a subsidy:

Full-time education;
examination marks "5" for at least two semesters in a row;
the presence of a portfolio confirming the scientific activity of the applicant;
the applicant has original innovative developments and publications on the relevant topic.

Winner of a presidential scholarship in the right to internship in one of the European countries.

For the 2017-2018 presidential scholarship, the list of applicants is formed by the academic council of the institute or university. It is coordinated with the rector's council and sent to the relevant state structures. Then a decision is made on the appointment of a scholarship or refusal to the applicant.

After all these events, the list is sent to the Ministry of Education. Here a decision is made and 700 students and 300 postgraduates studying in the Russian Federation are selected. Applicants are selected based on their knowledge, ability and scientific advances... Payments are established from the beginning of the academic year. The deadline for submitting the list is limited to the first day of August. If the educational institution is non-state, but has state registration, the document is immediately addressed to the last resort.

A talented university student who studies in foreign country, is included in the list for a presidential scholarship after an agreement between the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation and the Interdepartmental Coordination Council. He should submit a similar package of documentation on his own and take part in an open tender. For such students, 40 annual scholarships are provided, and 60 for a period of 3 years for graduate students.

The media provide information on the terms and conditions for accepting applications. At the highest state level, personal scholarships have also been established (named after E. T. Gaidar, D. S. Likhachev, A. A. Voznesensky and other prominent figures of the state and culture).

Registration regulations

At the end of the annual cycle educational process the academic council of each university compiles a register of applicants for scholarships from the president. How to get the? In order for the applicant to become its owner, the following documents must be submitted:

a statement about the applicant;
description, signed by the dean;
certificate confirming successful delivery sessions or a duplicate of the grade book;
description of research activities;
copyright certificates for inventions and discoveries.

Athletes scholarships

The state assigns various payments to athletes to encourage professionalism, raise performance and promote new achievements. Scholarships from the President are assigned to athletes who are part of the national team for the Olympic, Paralympic and Deaf Olympic Games.

How much is the 2017 Presidential Scholarship Amount monthly? It is equal to 32 thousand rubles. The purpose of the payment is annually approved by the order of the Ministry of Sports of Russia until February 15 in summer forms, and until June 15 - in winter ones. The distribution of scholarships is carried out regardless of the age of the applicant, his official place of work or study. Applicants are selected by members of a commission created for this purpose.

How is the presidential allowance paid? Payments are made in the following order:

The winner of the gold medal who earned it at the Olympic Games receives the scholarship for an unlimited period.
Holders of silver and bronze medals received at competitions of the same scale are entitled to financial support from the head of state for a year.
The same medals at the level of the last world championship allow an athlete to receive a presidential scholarship for 12 months.

Presidential payments to university students and graduate students

Such a scholarship from the head of government is a special type of financial support for trainees. This year, university students and full-time graduate students can apply for it, subject to state support and compliance with the following requirements:

a university student must study for at least the third year, and a graduate student - the second;
two sessions in a row must be passed for "5" and "4", while there must be at least half of "excellent" marks;
the presence of special achievements in studies or scientific work (grants, publications, prizes in olympiads and competitions, speeches at seminars);
the third year student must study in the field of energy consumption, medicine, computer, nuclear or space technology, biochemical (pharmacological) industry.

Government scholarships are awarded on a competitive basis in any large Russian higher educational institution. Anyone can apply for a scholarship if it meets the above conditions. After approval of the candidate's candidacy, the academic council can write an application and collect the following documents:

a copy of the record book confirming that the session was passed successfully;
characteristics of the applicant, certified by the dean of the faculty;
a copy of each diploma or certificate that certifies the winning of prizes;

publications in scientific journals. The scholarship is awarded for a period of 1 year for a university student and 3 years for a graduate student. Payments can be continued if you submit an application and collect a package of necessary documents.

Scholarship conditions

The final list of applicants for material support from the President is drawn up in the following order:

The compilation is carried out by the OVO of the university, in accordance with the decision of the rector's council agreed on the eve.
The Ministry of Education and Science of Russia officially announces an open competition for the right to receive benefits from the head of the Russian Federation.
The winners are determined by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia, as well as departments and ministries of the Russian Federation, which include specialists, university teachers and prominent Russian public figures.

The size of the presidential scholarship

How much is the presidential scholarship in rubles for students? The minimum amount of such a subsidy is: 2 thousand 200 rubles. for the student; 4 thousand 500 rubles. for a graduate student. It may vary depending on the region in which the applicant is studying.

Compared to a regular academic scholarship, the government scholarship is slightly more. But in graduate school, mostly adults study, usually reaching the age of twenty-five. Getting a postgraduate education involves only full-time education, so a graduate student is not able to get a job in order to ensure a decent standard of living for himself and his family. In 2017, the size of the presidential scholarship should increase to 22,800 rubles. for those graduate students who are engaged in progressive research and development.

Termination of scholarship payments

At the end of a certain period for which they were appointed, payments cease. There are cases in which they can be terminated early:

On the recommendations of the university council, which previously included this student or graduate student in the register. If the beneficiary has changed citizenship.
Upon completion of education or expulsion.

Non-government scholarships

In addition to government payments to support talented students, higher educational institutions there are joint non-governmental scholarship programs with individuals. Thus, the Vladimir Potanin scholarship program is aimed at supporting promising students and teachers in the magistracy. The size of the master's scholarship from a philanthropist is 15 thousand rubles.

The size of the scholarship for students in 2018. What is the average scholarship in Russia?

A scholarship is any allowance paid to students to improve their material conditions and provide them with learning opportunities. In Russia, the state is the main payer of scholarships. It is it that pays out most of the funds designated as scholarships.

The most common type of grant is the regular state academic scholarship. It is received by students studying on a budget, if they have demonstrated a sufficient level of knowledge at the session.

In addition to the usual academic scholarship, the state provides the most promising students with the so-called presidential scholarship. In terms of its size, it exceeds the academic one and gives the student the opportunity to live without part-time jobs and the help of parents. This benefit is paid either once a month, as in the case of a regular scholarship, or in one go.

Types of scholarships

First of all, it is worth mentioning the social scholarship, its accrual does not depend on the student's progress, only the fact of his studies in educational institution... Its recipients are the following categories of students:

orphans;
students without parents or guardians;
disabled people of the first and second groups.

On average, the amount of payments for this allowance is equal to 1,650 rubles, this amount cannot be considered sufficient for life, therefore, orphans, unable to receive help from their parents, are almost always forced to combine study with work.

The academic scholarship is the most common. During the first semester of the first year, it is received by all students on a budget. Its size is 1200 rubles per month. In the future, only those state employees who pass the session with an average score of at least four will retain the opportunity to receive this allowance. Each session will determine whether the student will receive a scholarship in the next semester or not. Those who pass the session for one A in the exams will receive a scholarship of one and a half in the next semester.

Under no circumstances can contract students receive academic benefits, even if the performance of a contract employee will be much higher than that of most or all state employees. Thus, whether a student will receive an academic scholarship or not is largely determined by the entrance exams, if he did not manage to pass on budget place, then he will not see scholarships. However, a state employee can easily lose a scholarship if he does not cope with the established requirements for academic performance.

However, the right to free education is retained by the state employee if he copes with the curriculum, that is, he closes all subjects by at least three. Interestingly, the contractor has the right to transfer to the budget in the event that there are free places. The latter usually happens if some of the state employees are expelled, most of the exceptions are due to non-compliance curriculum, that is, due to academic failure.

If more than one contractor applies for the vacant place, the preference is given to the student with the best academic performance. Therefore, a good academic record can help to get a scholarship and a contract worker, if you are lucky. Usually, in good universities, a certain number of unsuccessful students are expelled from each stream in their first years.

It is worth noting that only full-time (full-time) students can apply for a scholarship. In addition to them, the following categories of full-time students can count on this payment:

Postgraduate students.
Doctoral students.
Postgraduate students.

Postgraduate students can expect to receive payments in the amount of six thousand rubles, doctoral students - more than ten thousand rubles. As you can see, these categories of learners receive much more significant content.

Presidential scholarship

Due to the insignificance of the standard payments, their obvious insufficiency to provide students with an adequate standard of living, the government introduced a number of additional benefits, only especially successful or gifted students can receive them. The most common and well-known type of grant of this kind is the presidential scholarship.

Two categories of university students can receive this scholarship. The first of them consists of students of professions that are especially necessary for the country. The second includes those who have especially shown themselves in training and other areas. Requirements for obtaining a presidential scholarship are not particularly high, the applicant must receive an "excellent" grade in half of all subjects for two consecutive semesters, as well as have major achievements in scientific activity, they are confirmed by certificates and diplomas.

In addition, student inventors and theorem discoverers who have been published in domestic or foreign scientific journals are also eligible for this payment. When these conditions are met, the student begins to receive a presidential scholarship payment. It is interesting that not only full-time students, but also graduate students can receive it. Possession of a presidential allowance, except for additional Money, provides its owner with the opportunity to undergo an internship in such European countries as Germany, France, Sweden.

Also, the allowance is paid to students studying abroad. Despite all the prestige of this payment, it cannot be called truly significant. So in 2017, students receive payments in the amount of 2,200 rubles per month, graduate students - 4,500 rubles. In priority areas, the scholarships are 7,000 and 14,000 rubles, respectively. It turns out that the payment from the president is not much higher than the usual academic one. At the same time, the number of benefits paid is very limited, it was approved back in 1993 when this incentive was established. All full-time students in Russia are allocated only seven hundred presidential scholarships, and three hundred for graduate students.

Therefore, although the minimum requirements for receiving this payment are not high, but a huge competition for its receipt leads to the fact that the real requirements for candidates are very serious, inventors of promising mechanisms and other students who make a significant contribution to science can receive the payment.

Nominal benefits

In addition to the payments described above, there are also special nominal ones, they are intended for a specific person, from where they got their name. Any organization can establish this type of scholarship. Usually this right is enjoyed by government agencies and commercial enterprises, as well as very wealthy citizens. A number of features unite all these nominal payments.

Firstly, the number of scholarships is very limited, and secondly, in order to receive them, it is necessary to achieve significant scientific, sports or creative results. Also, programs that provide payments are often unstable, if not directly ad hoc. Typically, organizations get bored of providing financial assistance to talented scientists or athletes.

Personal scholarships can be received not only by students, but also by schoolchildren, as well as citizens who are not engaged in studies. How to get such a payment, you need to find out for each program separately, because they all have different conditions. The lists of those who have received the right to payments are formed by the committee of the organization, how many students received personal scholarships this year should be found out after the beginning of the academic year.

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As you know, any project must develop, but this will first of all require capital investments that can be beneficial in the future. Young professionals in Russia have enormous potential that requires government support, which is why there is such a thing as presidential grants.

What is the grant?

The grant is designed for candidates or doctors in certain areas of science. Not only the scientist himself is able to receive a grant, but also the leader of a whole team that conducts scientific work in Russia with growing talented students.

Funds given out for incentives are put into the state budget. Often, in order to receive a grant from the President of the Russian Federation, you need to go through a competition.

How are grants distributed?

Competitions for the possibility of receiving aid from the state, as a rule, are held for the development of scientific research at the state level. The following categories of citizens can take part in them:

Young scientists who are candidates of sciences and at the time of participation in the competition they were under 35 years old. For the competition for presidential grants, they provide dissertations on various scientific topics that have not yet been studied by anyone and are novelty in science. For example, it can be technological research.
The second category is citizens under 40 years of age who have already become doctors of science. The competition can accept doctoral works that are related to a specific scientific topic and supported by rigorous evidence.
Scientific organizations of Russia take part in the competitions. But it is worth noting that this should be an established team in which there is research by scientists of different age categories and scientific degrees.

All researchers should have one direction chosen, and their joint activity should be aimed at one common result. Development grants are received by teams that include well-trained scientific personnel, there must be a leader and researchers who are under 35 years old.

Who gives the President's grants

Scientific papers are initially submitted for consideration by a special scientific commission. Direct attention is drawn to the fact that the work must meet all the conditions of the competition, otherwise it may not be accepted. If the commission approved the work, then it is then redirected to the Council, where the work is given an expert assessment. It is this assessment that plays an important role, since this will influence the determination of the winner.

How scientists' work is viewed

As soon as a positive decision is made by the commission regarding the work of a young specialist, the state agency concludes a special agreement with him or with the organization where the participant of the competition works. The document must indicate the research topic on which the young specialist worked, and he is allocated a grant from the President of the Russian Federation.

Work in the chosen direction of science should include not only the main part, but also such additions as:

Work plan.
An estimate of the costs required to carry out the research. Not only full funding is indicated, but also funding for each stage separately.
Describes all the obligations that fall on the shoulders of a young scientist or organization, and the responsibility for spending the allocated funds.
The scientist must necessarily give his written consent to conduct scientific research according to the scientific program developed by him.

In addition, other conditions for the use of a state grant may also fit into the agreement.

Can a check on the intended use of the grant be conducted?

As a rule, presidential grants are not given out just like that, so Federal agencies have full right to check the purpose of the grant spending. Such moments are spelled out in the agreement, which clearly indicates the obligations of the young scientist. He is obliged to follow the provided plan, and at each completed stage provide a report on the expense of funds.

Given the fact that a young scientist or organization may need a base for experiments, the Federal Agency may involve outside organizations that can provide everything the necessary conditions for a successful study.

Who can receive presidential grants?

Government grants can be awarded to scientists who make a significant contribution to the state's science. Russian researchers or even entire organizations that create and research scientific and technical innovations can become participants in such competitions. Anyone who is actively working in a school in the Russian Federation and really makes a significant contribution to the development of science can submit their work to the competition.

What are the deadlines and amounts of the grant?

The Presidential Grant for Young Scientists can be issued for a period of two years. Speaking in more detail about the size of grants, it is worth noting that they can fluctuate, mainly it all depends on the costs that will be required to carry out the research. The total estimate includes the salary of a scientist, which reaches 60,000 rubles a year for a candidate, and 84,000 for a doctor. Managers who actively accompanied young specialists in their research work receive a one-time reward of 24,000 rubles.

The amount of funds as material support

Competitions, scholarships, grants - all this contributes to the development of science, therefore the state is trying in every possible way to provide material assistance to young scientists. The amount of money disbursed is negotiated by an agreement with the organization, to whose account the funds will be transferred. It should be remembered that additional monetary support cannot be higher than half of the total amount of the grant.

Young scientists under 35, who are considered the main specialists of the Russian school, can count on financial support from the state. Funds are given to the young specialist in addition to his established salary. It is also important to keep in mind the targeting of government funding. If in any way it turns out that the grants of the President of the Russian Federation, allocated to young scientists, are used for other purposes, then the payments of funds are immediately stopped.

Presidential Scholarships

State support for young specialists per year covers at least 40 young specialists under 35 years old who have a scientific degree of candidate of sciences, for this 600,000 rubles are allocated from the state budget. The number of specialists under 40 who have a doctorate degree and receive presidential grants is 60 people, 1 million rubles a year are allocated for them. On leading scientific schools the state annually allocates an amount of 400,000 rubles.

In no case should we forget about the Russian Federation. Such payments are established for a period of up to 3 years and amount to 20,000 rubles. The number of students who can count on such financial support from the state is about 1,000 people annually, and if we talk about the funds allocated from the state budget for these payments, then the total amount reaches 240 million rubles a year.

Rules for submitting a dissertation for a grant

To receive grants from the President of the Russian Federation, young scientists should be sure to familiarize themselves with all the rules for submitting work to the commission. As a rule, all competitions are held in two stages:

The first stage is held for young professionals who are candidates of science.
The second stage is carried out for those researchers who already have a doctorate degree.

The grant applicant should remember that he can submit his work only within the framework of one application. Grant applicants cannot be:

Last year's winners as their first grant has not yet expired.
Presidential Scholarship Holders.

In turn, organizations that apply for participation in the competition for a grant must have a good material base, the necessary equipment for research work, an exceptional reputation, and have no problems with tax office... An organization will not be able to take part if its property has been seized and the economic activity itself has been suspended.

It should be noted that presidential grants have been calculated for NGOs. Non-profit organizations can also submit their applications to participate in the competition.

What directions of development of science are given priority this year

Grants are allocated for a rather long period, as a rule, it is two years, but only those projects that can really be called fundamental are financed. To date, the commission most of all gives preference to works written in the context of the following areas of science:

Mathematics and technology.
Physical discoveries and discoveries in the field of astronomy.
Discovery of new chemical materials and technologies.
Scientific research in the field of biology.
New discoveries in the rational use of natural resources and the fight for the environment.
Humanities are welcomed.
Discoveries in the field of medicine.
Engineering projects.
Information technology direction.
Agronomy and agricultural development.

Having analyzed the already submitted works, we can say that the most popular topics among young people are:

Protection of life and health of people, while being actively pursued, which in the future will reduce the number of manifestations of incurable diseases.
Projects related to education and enlightenment are being actively promoted.
A lot of work is aimed at solving the problem of social services, including support for vulnerable groups of the population.
The trend in the field of culture and science, as well as topics related to the preservation of historical values, became popular.

Competitions, scholarships, grants become an excellent motivation for the development of young people who strive to achieve great heights in science. Talented young scientists should show themselves in different spheres of activity, making the state stronger and demanding. The greater the amount of such incentives and state aid, the more talented people will be able to prove themselves in different scientific areas, offering more innovative projects that will help to make the world better.