DIY trellis for climbing plants. Supports for climbing roses and grapes. Homemade support for flowers and garden plants How to make a stand for climbing flowers

Arch for climbing plants

Pergolas are widely used as supports for flowers, which are pillars with a lattice instead of a roof. Often it is used in conjunction with an arched structure. Any greenery can be located on the roof and pillars of the structure. An arch for weaving plants creates a holiday atmosphere on the site. It is widely used as a stand for roses, honeysuckle, grapes. The arch can be placed above the gate, use several supporting pillars in a row and arrange a beautiful gallery for walking. A pleasant picturesque corner will turn out if it is combined with a gazebo and benches.

Ladder - support for plants

There are many designs to support colors. Ladders are the simplest supports for garden plants. They are distinguished by good functionality - they help to support heavy flower stalks and fix the plant in the most comfortable position. Ladders are the most popular support for houseplants and are easy to stick into pots. Narrow and tall designs are suitable for weaving vines. Short and wide will become a stable support for squat plants with dense foliage and lush peduncles.

Ladders are found in different sizes and heights, they can be placed in the ground near a single bush or installed on the entire height of the wall of a country house. In the second case, they are made massive, as independent supports that can be leaned against any plane. Often, ladders are combined with ground boxes for plants, representing a single structure with them.

Round plant support

Of particular note is the support for weaving plants, which has the shape of circles on legs. Its installation must be done in advance so that the peduncles and leaves can germinate inside the cylinder. The round shape of the support is convenient for sprawling bush-shaped plants, well supports the branches in a compact state, directs their growth upwards. Braided with vines, the round support forms a beautiful column.

Support for plants - lattice

The choice of a structure must be approached responsibly - it must match the style of the house and fit the flower. Wooden lattices are made of spruce, pine, fir slats, which are interconnected and form a pattern of large cells in the form of rhombuses or squares. They can be attached directly to the wall, often being an addition to arches and arbors.

What plants need support?

• weaving rose- she herself cannot be attached to the lattice, she must be tied up;
• Hydrangea- clings to a support with the help of roots;
• Curly creepers: sea ​​anemone, lemongrass, wood pliers, hops - weave themselves;
• wild grapes and- cling to the bars with the help of antennae;
• Clematis and princes- fastened with leaves.

Support for plants - mesh

A metal or plastic plant support net is a comfortable, lightweight and flexible support. It looks elegant, it is well blown, it is simply attached to any structure. The net, fixed in a strong frame or stretched between two posts, can be installed anywhere in the garden and used as a screen of weaving plants. Like a screen, it can zone the territory, with its help it is easy to create cozy isolated green corners. The fine texture of the mesh is almost invisible and gives the impression that the plants are blooming in the air.

The flexibility of the material allows you to implement bold ideas in the design - to form columns, figures in the form of balls, cubes, obelisks. Grids are actively used in the construction of arches, pergolas, trellises. They are easy to cut, with their help it is easy to direct the growth of plants in the right direction. Grids and gratings can be installed not only vertically. If they are placed horizontally at a height of 50 cm above the flower garden with gladioli and delphiniums, then the plants will “stick” their “heads” into them after they grow up, and there will be no need to tie a peg to each bush.

Supports for climbing plants - options

For landscaping, there is a large selection of supports for climbing plants. They are made of metal, plastic, wood, vary in size, shape. Decorative supports for climbing plants can have intricate contours. Supports in the form of spirals, animals, hearts are suitable for ampelous flowers with small leaves. Racks-ladders are relevant for vines. Flowerbeds in the form of baskets, carriages, long flowerpots with vertical screens are popular. An openwork arch will help to beautifully organize the transition between parts of the garden, and the lattice will mask unsightly places.

Metal supports for plants

Metal supports have a long service life and high resistance to moisture damage. They will not deteriorate even in severe frost. Metal cones, pyramids look inconspicuous, mounted on three or four legs, designed for small plants. In addition, the largest and tallest structures are made of metal - arches, pergolas for climbing plants, with the help of which openwork corridors are formed.

To create metal products, fittings, water pipes, iron bars, wire, mesh are used. The pillars are thoroughly fixed into the ground with the help of concrete, which gives the structure stability. The structure is painted in a suitable color - white, black or green, which merges with the branches and forms a beautiful decorative element in the garden.

Plastic support for plants

Plastic props are considered practical. They are light, not afraid of moisture, are made in different colors. Plastic supports for climbing plants are made in the form of ladders, lattices, trellises, arches. Such products do not rust and do not need tinting. They can suffer from cold temperatures outside and become brittle. But plastic products are light, easy to disassemble and can be put away in a warm room for the winter.

Convenient trellis for climbing plants. It is customary to use it in a small area where it is not possible to mount tall structures. The trellis is a combination of several interconnected plastic trellises, with which you can easily organize a pleasant shade in the heat. If you make him overlap, you get a cozy gazebo.

Fiberglass supports for plants

With the help of modern technologies, fiberglass supports for garden climbing plants are created, the service life of which is 80 years. Due to their high strength and wear resistance, they are gaining popularity among florists and gardeners. Rods, garden pegs are made from the material, decorative supports for plants made of fiberglass can be purchased in any size, they are relevant for the construction of high supporting walls, frames for arbors. The rods look neat, are produced in any color, have a smooth surface and do not damage plants.

Such material can be simply stuck into the soil - it is not afraid of any corrosion, the supports are easily disassembled, and special conditions are not needed for their storage. The strength of fiberglass elements is enough to build a structure for any plants, even the heaviest and longest vines. They are widely used for the construction of frames for greenhouses and hotbeds, fixing the vine.

Bamboo plant supports

Bamboo plant supports are a material widely used in garden design. They are used to fix both large plants and low flowers. Ladders, arcs are made from bamboo, strong trunks of different diameters are widely used as poles. The material attracts with its environmental friendliness and durability. Details are covered with varnish, which protects them from moisture.

Bamboo props covered with plastic are more durable and designed for the heaviest and largest flowers. From trunks and sticks, you can build a structure of any geometry, using ropes for attaching jumpers. Bamboo support sticks and arcs in the garden are necessary, as they help to quickly build an obelisk for clematis, support a rose, and direct a “lost” creeper shoot. They are suitable for any plant, they look natural among the foliage.

Wooden supports for climbing plants

Wooden props are the most popular with florists. They are made in the form of ladders or lattices with cells of different sizes in the form of squares, rhombuses, rectangles. A pergola, trellis or arch for plants made of wood requires appropriate processing. The tree undergoes a treatment procedure with solutions that protect against the formation of mold and decay.

Bearing supports made of wood are inserted into iron cups to avoid contact with the ground. Then the building will stand for a long time, and will only need periodic tinting. Wooden lacquered poles for climbing plants look natural in the garden design, while snow-white arches and trellises create a beautiful festive decor.

In the wild, creepers successfully use trees for growth and development. Probably, there a person spied on the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bsupporting climbing plants with the help of trellises. Today, there are a considerable number of varieties of supports for an even larger range of climbing plants. We will divide them into two parts: trellises to support fruit crops, the appearance of which is not very important, and decorative structures that adorn the landscape of the site.

Devices of the first type are considered by us in separate articles:,. Now we will talk about structures designed for flowers, shrubs and uncovered grapes, as well as for dividing the space of a personal plot into separate zones.

Do-it-yourself trellis is a good idea, as it can be implemented with a minimum set of tools, made from improvised materials and with almost no experience. It will be nice to receive positive assessments of your work from others.

Possible materials for arranging a trellis

If you carefully examine the photos of country trellises, you can see that a variety of materials are used for their construction. This is especially true when they make a trellis with their own hands. Openwork structures are assembled from plastic and metal, timber and fittings, from pipes and rails. Fantasies of amateur gardeners can argue with the ideas of professional designers.

However, in most cases, preference is given to traditional materials: wood, metal, plastic. Let's figure out together what requirements a home-made design must meet and how it can be done.

Features of the trellis for lemongrass

Lemongrass loves openwork supports, they are vital to him for fruiting. The female part of the flowers of the plant is formed at a height of 2-2.5 m, and at a height of up to 1 meter there are mainly male inflorescences that do not produce fruits. For a first-year plant, it is enough to build a wicker structure 1-1.5 meters high, but, starting from the second year of the life of magnolia vine, weaving will have to be increased all the time. If the stems of the plant do not have support, they will begin to spread along the ground, strongly intertwining with each other, which will complicate the collection of berries and care.

Possessing excellent decorative properties, lemongrass is placed on any vertical structures: ladders, wall supports, pickets, figured trellises, on wire and mesh frames. The climbing stems of the plant braid arbors and hedges, decorate outbuildings and sheds. The main thing is not to let lemongrass climb too high, otherwise it will be difficult to collect its fruits. The recommended construction height for this plant is no more than 3m.

To eliminate the sagging of the shoots, they are tied to the details of the support on one side. When the warm season passes and winter approaches, the trellis is laid on the ground along with the dried branches of lemongrass. The plant must be covered for the winter to preserve the root system. This procedure is especially important for areas with cold winter months.

Requirements for trellises for climbing roses

Despite the seeming unpretentiousness of climbing types of roses, their free growth should not be allowed. If you do not competently streamline the direction of development of the shoots, the vines will get mixed up, small branches will break off, and the integrity of the bush will be violated. Crowding will lead to a decrease in the main stem, the rose will not bloom well. To give a climbing rose a sophisticated look, you must:

1. Choose a type of design that will organically fit into the overall design of the site.
2. For varieties with small flowers, you can build a light vertical stand that is not overloaded with large parts. Miniature forms require airiness from the design.
3. The lush bloom of roses is delightful, but it is impractical to fill the entire territory with them. Use decorative supports sparingly, placing them so that the roses maintain harmony rather than unbalance the multi-colored garden.

Often on the plots you can see arches of roses, anticipating the exit to the recreation area or decorating the entrance to the gazebo. It is more difficult to make an arched structure than a vertical trellis, but it also looks more refined. For supports, you can take metal or plastic pipes of small diameter. The lattice is made of mesh, and the top of the arch is fastened with longitudinal ties so that it can withstand the weight of the entire bush.

Choosing a support for clematis

Clematis is a favorite type of climbing plant among gardeners. Liana, blooming with delicate stars, which are scattered in a continuous carpet along its winding emerald stems, pleases the eye and turns the garden into a wonderful fairy tale. A properly arranged trellis helps to reveal the beauty of clematis. When planning the installation of a support for clematis with your own hands, you should take into account the weight of its branches. The rapid growth of the stems and numerous flowers make the green garlands of the plant much heavier, which means that the support under them must be strong.

Young shoots and leaves of clematis at the beginning of their development wrap around a support, in old ones this ability disappears. When starting to make a lattice, remember this fact. The parts of the support covered by the shoots should not be more than 1-2 cm in diameter and it is desirable that their surface be rough. The garter of branches is carried out evenly, in one layer, providing free access of light to all parts of the bush. For a garter, they take twine or raffia, which are safe for tender young shoots. You can fix old stiff branches with a wire loop.

Clematis trellises are made from wooden or metal parts, scrap materials, poles, branches. Many summer residents decorate the walls of arbors, verandas, summer kitchens and baths with their favorite flower. To fix the branches, nails are driven into the wall, the twine is pulled to the ground, where the shoots originate. If you follow professional instructions, clematis must be tied up 20 cm from the ground so that they do not break.

When planting clematis near a building, 50 cm should be retreated from its wall, protecting its leaves from overheating and roots from excessive moisture flowing from the roof.

Mesh trellis for climbing roses and clematis

Mesh trellis is a common type of support for roses and clematis. For its construction, a metal mesh with large green cells, coated with PVC, is best suited. Strong and durable material easily supports the weight of the plant and perfectly holds the shape of the bush. A simplified version of the design consists of two posts driven into the ground, and a rope net stretched between them. Step-by-step instructions for the twine option:

1. We pre-mark the location of the trellis.
2. We dig holes, insert metal poles or wooden beams into them and bury them.
3. We cover the pillars with paint or varnish to improve their decorative characteristics. It is better to take water-based paint, which will protect the supports from rotting and rust.
4. We stretch the grid between the posts. An openwork support for a delightful clematis and lush climbing roses is ready.

tree branch structure

A very simple version of the tapestry that does not require drawings and accurate calculations. It is available to each owner of the site and is made from ordinary branches, as clearly shown in the photo. For a full-fledged design, you will need 2-3 dozen branches with a diameter of 1 cm, wire or rope for a garter. Let's start making:

1. We disassemble and lay out the prepared branches in size.
2. We stick the first branch into the ground to a depth of 10-12 cm. We place the second branch in the same way, but at an angle of 60 degrees to the first.
3. Tie both branches together. We move on to the next pair and do the same operation. Our task is to weave a mesh span of the desired width from the branches.
4. We make sure that the resulting rhombuses have the correct shape. We fix the rhombuses with wire so that they do not deform.
5. Cut off the protruding ends of the branches. We form a lattice in the form of a rectangle.

When winter approaches, the branches can be pulled out and put away for storage, and in the spring they can be reassembled into an openwork lattice. If they overwinter poorly, you can always cut new branches. When choosing material, try to cut long and straight branches.

Shoots with large knots and bends may not withstand weaving and break. Please note that such a support is not intended for volumetric structures and heavy fruit plants.

Arrangement of a metal support

Metal supports are divided into three types: wire, pipe, and forged. To create a metal mesh, a wire with a cross section of 2.5 mm is taken, which can withstand an increased load. This design is often used for growing grapes. When assembling it, it is necessary to monitor the symmetrical arrangement of the cells.

Pay attention to an important nuance: to make a gap between large branches, make one vertical with large cells, spans with small cells will support the integrity of the plant pattern.

If you need a high trellis (more than 2 meters), use fittings (1.5-1.8 cm) or pipes (3 cm in diameter) for its vertical parts. Horizontal weaves for cells are made of thin reinforcement (0.5-0.7 cm). To facilitate the installation of the supporting parts, the ends of pipes or fittings are cut at an angle of 40-60 degrees. The length of the underground part of the support should be 2-3 times shorter than the ground part.

Forged metal trellises look very beautiful and stylish, but they will not be cheap. If you do not have blacksmithing skills, you may be able to find unnecessary bars on windows or forged gates, gates, then you can adapt them to your idea. The design is heavy, it will have to be securely fixed in a vertical position, but the highest decorative effect of such an object is worth it to decorate your garden.

plastic supports

Shops offer ready-made plastic trellises, consisting of support pipes and lattice sections. Sections are attached to the supports with brackets and dowels. Flexible plastic allows you to give the structure a variety of shapes, but it is not suitable for "heavy" plants. You can independently make plastic supports from the remnants of finishing materials and plastic products that have served their purpose (furniture, containers).

If you want to make an intricate trellis, use a blowtorch to bend plastic pipes. Heated plastic bends easily. To connect individual pipe parts, wooden pins are used, on which the connecting pipes are put on and fixed with self-tapping screws. Having formed the main figure from plastic pipes, the free space is filled with a lattice of plastic or mesh.

Master class on making a wooden trellis

Wooden trellis enjoys well-deserved popularity. Of course, it will have to be looked after, as the tree deteriorates under the influence of the sun, frost and rain. But with your own hands you can build the most incredible structures of any size. Below are step-by-step photos of the manufacture of one of the common options.

The wooden trellis that you see in the photo is the basis of the overall structure with a pergola and an arch. The whole complex divides the territory of the yard into common and economic zones. The structure also serves as a support for weaving roses, grapes and clematis.


For the construction of the trellis, I used the following materials:
- a bar with a section of 60X40mm;
- edged board with a section of 20x120mm;
- rails with a section of 20x40mm;
- self-tapping screws 4.2X76mm (black, rare pitch);
- self-tapping screws 3X35mm (galvanized);
- impregnation for wood "Pinotex";
- yacht varnish;
- galvanized box with a section of 60X60mm;
- cement and sand.

The design has the following dimensions (one section): total height from the ground 1.9 m, width 1.8 m, height of the lower bar from the ground 0.3 m. The step between the rails is 0.2 m. All parts, including rails, were coated with impregnation and two layers of varnish before assembly. Four seasons of the building's life showed that it has to be varnished every two years. Sometimes it is necessary to sand the darkened wood and re-coat it with pinotex before varnishing. Then the whole structure always looks like new.

To mount the trellis supports, I dug holes 0.4 m deep. On the ends of the bars, which will be in concrete, I put on segments of a galvanized profile 60X60mm (I bought one column for the fence) and secured with self-tapping screws. Since the beam has a smaller thickness, it was necessary to eliminate the gap with a strip of plywood 10 mm thick. It is easier to use special galvanized thrust bearings, but it was not possible to quickly acquire them.
He set the supports from the timber in height, placing pebbles on the bottom of the hole, fastened them with crossbars and temporary supports, and then concreted them.

After the mortar hardened, I divided the sections in half with additional bars for strengthening and dividing into lighter visual forms. All connections were made with self-tapping screws. In order not to charge the screwdriver too often, the beam closest to the self-tapping screw was pre-drilled with a diameter of 4 mm. The site has a slope, so the trellis is equipped with a "ladder".
The next step was to install the inclined rails of the first layer using self-tapping screws. To simplify the work, I made two calibers of 200 mm in size from scraps of rails. Gauges installed at the top and bottom to ensure a constant angle of inclination of the grating.

The slats are long and thin, so they can have curvature. This must be taken into account when attaching the second layer of rails, directed in the opposite direction, and correct the curvature when tightening the self-tapping screws. The slats of the second layer were first fastened at the top and bottom, and then in the middle, with the correction specified above.
I had enough diligence to impregnate all the ends of the parts before they were assembled. But the places where the parts are joined do not “lose face” over time, and the wood does not deteriorate.

Most of the slats were cut to size and machined prior to installation. To cut the slats at the same angle, I used a template. It is more convenient to do this with the help of a miter box. It turned out to be a rather rigid structure. In any case, roses, clematis and grapes like it.

You can give your backyard beauty and an unusual look if you install special supports for climbing plants. What are their names? Do-it-yourself trellis for climbing plants is very easy to make or buy in a store. If you chose the first option, then the material for creating the structure can be absolutely any: wood, metal, branches. Here you need to consider the appearance of the garden and the growth of the plant.

Possible supports for climbing plants

Today, everyone can install the following types of supports in their country house or at home:

• tapestries;
• lattice;
• grid;
• arch;
• pergolas.

tapestries

The trellis support for climbing plants is the most common. The material can be metal, wood or even plastic. It all depends on your personal wishes and money, since the latter type is somewhat more expensive than all the others. It is best to grow clematis on plastic supports, as they are afraid of low temperatures in winter, so they freeze on metal trellises. But the rose, grapes and actinia feel great on a metal support. Tapestry dimensions: height 175 cm; width 60 cm; cell size in axes 15x25 cm.

He will acquaint you with the features of growing and caring for Wisteria.

Lattice

A lattice made of wood is the cleanest and cheapest product. Such a support is an excellent option for garden climbing plants. You need to use a minimum of imagination, purchase bars or boards and make a beautiful and reliable support.

The disadvantage of this design is the fragility, since the support is deformed under the influence of precipitation. To increase its service life, the surface of the grate must be treated with paint or varnish..

It is important to use wooden lattices as a support for indoor plants, because in the garden they can deteriorate due to frost and rain. On a wooden structure, plants never freeze.

Construction dimensions: height 150 cm, width at the top 100 cm.

You may also be interested in the manufacturing process.

Net

Grid for garden climbing plants (garden net) is a cheap and durable type of support. It is easy to use, perfectly transmits the sun's rays and simply transforms. This version of the supports is suitable for sweet peas and morning glory. You can use the net for growing cucumbers and legumes. Dimensions: length - 1 m, width - 2 m, but you can make large sizes 2 x 5.

Arch

Support in the form of an arch will help transform your garden plot. For its manufacture using plastic, wood and metal. Metal arches are the most durable structures. Wooden supports require treatment with antifungal drugs. Plastic arches are exposed to temperature differences, as a result of which the structure becomes fragile. Dimensions of the assembled arch: 1400x2400 mm.

Pergolas

A pergola is an openwork corridor, for the formation of which several arches are combined with each other. Thanks to this design, it is possible to highlight the garden plot and securely cover it with greenery. The height of the product can be 200-240 cm, width 120-150 cm.

Varieties of tapestries

This design option will make your garden beautiful, as the plants blooming on the trellis will delight the eyes of others. For the manufacture of tapestries, you can use various materials. Most often it is a broom, wood, branches, bamboo, plastic.

From branches

This design is an economical option. In autumn, the support should not be removed, but selected and stored until the next season. To create a trellis, 20 pieces of branches are enough. This design can withstand light climbing plants, except for grapes.

Wooden

To obtain such a product, it is necessary to use bars with a diameter of up to 2 cm in the process. To give strength, it is necessary to make a solid frame of wood with a diameter of 3 cm. The production process of a wooden trellis is simple. First, a strong frame is made using beams of great thickness, and then a grid of boards of smaller thickness is attached to it.

The shape of a wooden trellis is determined taking into account the imagination of the creator, and the strength of the product depends on the shape and size of the cells. You can make a design in the form of a triangle, rectangle or square.

Read also about trellis for grapes.

metal

Metal trellises are long and powerful pins that are installed in the soil. Such products are highly durable and easily withstand the negative effects of wind. To make tapestries, it is necessary to use a metal wire in the process, the diameter of which is up to 2.5 mm. In the manufacture, it is important to observe the symmetry and regularity of the cells. Their size depends on the further operation of the structure and the preferences of the owner.

For example, if you want to achieve a uniform look of the product, then it is advisable to use models with small cells. As a result, the culture, as it grows, will be able to gain a foothold and tightly envelop the structure. To obtain transparency, it is necessary to install a product with large cells.

Forged from metal

This stand is an original design, lightness and beauty. Wrought iron trellises give your garden an unusual zest. When using artistic forging, any design acquires mystery and elegance, and trellises, made in an openwork style and surrounded by flowering and bright plants, will present a real spectacle.

Despite this airy appearance, forged structures can withstand a significant load. If you need to divide the garden plot into zones, then the best option would be to use large forged trellises.

The next interesting option is a wrought iron insert instead of a single railing section. The result is an airy and graceful hedge. You can get a cozy and stylish gazebo if you install the product behind the bench.

The strength and ductility of the metal makes it possible to produce tapestries of the most common shapes and sizes. For a perfect combination with the surrounding design, you can complement the trellis with an interesting pattern.

Forged products have the following advantages:

• simplicity and reliability;
• durability and resistance to moisture;
• withstand heavy loads;
• plants are evenly woven over the entire plane;
• such designs are an excellent decoration for the garden, which do not need frequent repairs and maintenance.

Plastic

Such material is considered the most budgetary and easiest way to decorate the garden. You can buy the design in finished form at any specialized store. They produce a wide range of plastic trellis, taking into account the shape and dimensions. The installation process is carried out using brackets, dowels and a support pipe. Products are light in weight and cannot withstand heavy loads.

How to make a tapestry

You can make a support for climbing plants with your own hands. This process is simple and does not take much time. By adhering strictly to the manufacturing instructions, you can get a strong and durable design.

Wooden trellis

The resulting product must have the necessary strength, especially when several plants are loaded on it at once. To create a strong and reliable structure, it is necessary to prepare the following materials:

• bars, size 30x3 mm;
• dense round beam;
• self-tapping screws;
• antiseptic;
• dowels, 7-10 mm in size;
• glue;
• chisel;
• hacksaw;
• screwdriver;
• drill;
• coloring compound.

Manufacturing process:

1. The manufacturing process of the trellis involves the implementation of high-quality and durable crates. For these purposes, you need to make a straight frame of 4 slats. For vertical overlay, he uses 2 strips, and the remaining 2 for horizontal.
2. Before you fix them, you need to check the symmetry using a ruler. Their length may vary slightly.
3. The value of the length of the transverse strips should reach 35-40 cm. You can measure it yourself. The size depends on such parameters as the location of plants, as well as the format of the buildings nearby.
4. For easy insertion of the crossbeams, all the bars should be marked with notches. The distance between the marks is 30-40 cm.
5. Fastening the crossbar from the bar is carried out using moisture-resistant glue.
6. If you doubt the strength of the connection, then after the composition has solidified, self-tapping screws can be used.
7. Fasten parts of the product with screws. The surface of the wall to which the installation will be carried out is pre-marked according to the parameters of the new design.
8. Make holes for dowels, and insert cylinders between the product and the frame.
9. Treat the finished product with an antiseptic composition. The coloring composition must be applied as desired. The final installation of the trellis is carried out on the wall.

branch product

To produce a trellis from branches, you need to prepare the following tools:

• branches, about 1 cm in diameter - 20 pieces;
• strong wire;
• secateurs.

Procedure:

1. Sort the prepared branches depending on the size. Place the branch in the ground to a depth of 10-15 cm.
2. Set the second branch at an angle of 60 degrees and at a small distance from the first.
3. Fix the installed branches with a wire.
4. Repeat this manipulation until the desired design is obtained in appearance.
5. To give the trellis a rectangular look, you need to use a pruner. Carefully cut off all protruding elements.

You will find all the information about outdoor plastic flowerpots.

Video: making a stand with your own hands

On the video - making a tapestry with your own hands:

Conclusion

Support for climbing plants is a necessary device for the proper growth of crops and giving the backyard an interesting and beautiful look. You can make such a product with your own hands, with a minimum of effort and time. All that is needed is to decide on the shape of the structure and the material for its manufacture.

28 06.18

How to make supports for climbing plants and flowers with your own hands?

Gracefully curly vegetation on the backyard creates a special atmosphere, as if they enliven the garden with their curly branches, enveloping it, and the flowers give brightness. But in order for them to look neat and aesthetically pleasing, it is not enough to plant them anywhere. They need the right support.

There are a lot of them, it is important to know all their features and choose the appropriate option. You can build it yourself, having initially decided on the material and the place where it will be installed.

Support classification

All supports are of two types:

In addition to the method of origin, supports can be divided according to purpose:

1. Solitary plants. Metal or wooden structures designed to support single climbing plants. The structure consists of a framework and gratings.
2. Small architectural forms. Presented in the form of arches, small canopies, arbors and the like. When choosing a design, you must first decide on the vegetation that will grow on it, and then only build a frame. It can be made from any material and have a different color. When choosing supports, it is important to consider the interior of the site and its color scheme.
3. Vertical curly. The largest range of choice of material. Grids, gratings, slats, etc. can be used. For such plants, simpler supports are used.

The type of support is selected depending on the plants that will grow on it. Plants can be divided into 4 groups: climbing, leaning vines, root climbing vines, cirriform vines and leaf climbers.

Curly. They grow only upwards, wrapping around the supporting structure. These include hops, morning glory, honeysuckle, lemongrass. For them, the best option is racks, rods, rope trellises. But all plants differ in that some of them will grow on a thin twig or rope, while others are preferable on a larger basis, for example, on a tree. Also, some of the plants wrap around clockwise, while others - against. In order for the plant to grow upward, it needs something to cling to, so the support surface must have a rough surface.

Leaning creepers. These include climbing roses. They keep with the help of thorns and shoots, so they can grow in all directions. Supports for them need to choose coarse-mesh, made of dense material. The weight of the weaving rose is quite large, so it must be tied to the base so that it does not break.

Root climbing vines. Parthenocissus and ivy are the most common representatives of this species. The surface must have a roughness, but otherwise there are no restrictions.

Whiskers and leaf climbers. They differ in that they grow rapidly and need a lot of space. The most common representatives are clematis, kobei, cucumbers, sweet peas. They grow well on nets, trellises. The distance between the plants and the surface should be within 10-15 cm. Growing, the plants are attached to the surface with tendrils and cuttings.

arches

Arches are often used as a support for landscaping a site. But besides this, it performs a number of additional functions:

1. Territory decoration;
2. Increases space;
3. Zoning of the territory;
4. Support for climbing plants.

The arch must be strong, beautiful and harmonious. The main materials used for its construction are wood, metal, brick and natural stone. All of them are durable and able to withstand climate change. For the arch, it is desirable to have a large space. Its height should be at least 2 m, and its width should be from 1.5 m. This will allow the plants to develop fully and have an attractive appearance.

It is customary to green the arch with climbing flowering plants and vines. To green up the arch as soon as possible, annual plants are used. To make landscaping better and more practical, perennial plants are used, but they grow more slowly than annuals. Therefore, the best option is to combine these two types.

Metal trellises

They differ in cell size. Small cells are used to create uniform and dense landscaping. If the goal is light and transparent - larger cells. Fasten it with sharp pins to the ground. For additional fixation, additional supports can be created to protect against strong gusts of wind. You can use them anywhere. Metal trellises are durable and reliable.

It is extremely important that the support matches the type of plant. The more massive the plant, the more massive its support should be. If several types of plants are planned on the site, then their supports should be different, but have one type.

Bush holders and supports for plants can be bought at a garden store, or you can make it yourself, fortunately, there are enough options and materials. We offer you a variety of designs, among which you will definitely find something for yourself.

Of course, not all supports for garden plants can be made from improvised materials; for some, you will have to go to a hardware store. However, the end result will in any case come out cheaper than the factory one, and the pride of self-production will not leave you for several more seasons.

arches

For zoning and decorating a site in gardens, arches entwined with weaving plants are often used. An arch can become an entrance to a plot, a garden, a kitchen garden or a recreation area, an element of a hedge. Depending on its size, benches, swings or shade-loving plants can be placed in it.

You can build an arch on the site from wood, metal, plastic pipes or purchase a finished structure. Regardless of which option you prefer, the arch supports will need to be dug to a depth of at least 60-80 cm and concreted or fixed in the ground with stones and brickwork, since this design has a strong windage and can be damaged by the wind.

You can also find arches made of stone, they are more durable than all the others, but it is almost impossible to fold one without preparation.

Although everyone chooses the size of the arch for himself, it should not be lower than 2.2 m and narrower than 1 m, because otherwise it will be difficult to pass through it after the plants have braided the support.
In order to make a metal arch yourself, you will need a pipe with a diameter of 30 mm, a rod or fittings with a diameter of 6 mm and 10 mm, a tape measure, a pipe bender, a welding machine, a hacksaw, wire cutters, a hammer and a level. Work is performed in the following order.

1. Cut 4 identical pieces of pipe for the supports.
2. Bend a 10 mm bar into an arc with a pipe bender (you need 2 or more of the same parts).
3. Weld them together with the help of crossbars made of 6 mm reinforcement (crossbars can be either flat or diagonal or bent into a ring).
4. Dig pipe supports into the ground and concrete.
5. Connect the supports to the finished arcs.
6. Paint the structure and plant weaving plants around the edges.

Rope supports

The simplest do-it-yourself support for climbing plants can be made using ordinary twine or thin rope, both natural and plastic. Such a support is usually located against the wall of a house, gazebo or barn and is intended for climbing ornamental or garden plants. It is elementary in execution, but has a number of disadvantages. Firstly, the twine support is unaesthetic and looks poor, secondly, it is not very strong and can break off under the load of green fruits, and finally, it is short-lived and every year the rope will have to be cut and reattached.

If you want to quickly make a support for climbing plants with your own hands, then simply drive nails into the wall under the roof or fasten the anchors, and tie a twine to them, to the bottom of which you can tie the plants. You can place such a support on both the south and north sides of the house, depending on the preferences of the crop you plan to plant.

arcs

Plastic and metal arcs can be useful not only for covering plants with a film or spunbond, but also for creating a support. Arcs can be made of plastic or metal, as long as they are strong enough, keep their shape and are not afraid of frost. The easiest way is to buy ready-made arcs in a garden store or on the market, since they are inexpensive, but bending them yourself and getting an even result is not so easy.

Due to their small height, arcs may not support all plants. It is best to tie low tomatoes, young vines of grapes, flowers with thin and tall stems to them.

Flowerbeds-supports

If you have enough free time and willow twigs, you can braid your flowerbeds into giant baskets whose handles will become props for climbing plants. In such a flower bed, you can plant cucumbers, honeysuckle honeysuckle, blackberries, clematis, hops, lemongrass, and there will be room at the edges for ordinary annuals or herbs.
Such a product tolerates winter easily if, after manufacturing, the rods are varnished, however, it is desirable to protect it from moisture using a covering material.

Support columns

They look beautiful and unusual, but the style is not suitable for every site. They can be hewn from stone, cast from concrete, carved from wood, but in any case, they will look harmonious only in a classic English garden in front of a large stone house. If you have a standard 6 acres and a panel house, you should not experiment with columns.

Moreover, they are rather impractical, girlish grapes, bindweed, morning glory, hops can curl on their surface, but roses or grapes simply cannot stay on a smooth vertical.

Bush holders

Each of the summer residents made a standard bush holder at least once in their life, because it is impossible to calmly look at the branches of gooseberries, currants or heavy flowers that have fallen to the ground. For example, do-it-yourself support for peonies can be made of plastic pipes, wooden bars, metal.

The easiest way to make bush holders is from wood, however, under the weight of branches and the influence of weather conditions, they can wear out and break, so they will need to be updated every 3-4 years. To make a bush holder with your own hands, you will need a wooden beam 30 × 30, 30 × 40 or 40 × 40 mm, a screwdriver, self-tapping screws, a hacksaw, paint or impregnation for wood.

1. Tie the branches and leaves of the bush with a rope so as not to damage them when installing the bush holder.
2. Cut the timber into equal segments, use self-tapping screws to fasten them together into a square.
3. Attach the legs to the corners of the square.
4. Treat the structure with impregnation or paint for outdoor use.
5. Put the bush holder on the bush and lightly dig in the supports.
6. Untie the rope and distribute the branches of the bush along the support.

Supports for peonies must be installed in the spring, when the bushes are still small and their leaves and stems have not spread out, and support for berry bushes is done while they are still young and with flexible branches that are not weighed down by the harvest.

Supports in the form of a cone

No time, materials and desire to invent something? Then ordinary wooden stakes, fittings or plastic pipes left over from the repair will come to your aid. Dig 7-8 pieces into the ground around the climbing plantings, and tie the upper parts together so that you get a cone, collecting them "in a bunch".

Remember that the tendrils of most plantings will be difficult to catch on smooth material, so give preference to wood or rough metal with a rough surface. Before digging in, paint the elements of the cone with a water-repellent paint for outdoor use - this will extend the life of the structure.

Stele supports

Steles made of metal rod, wire or plastic arcs are most often used for planting ampelous plants, such as long-stemmed petunias or nasturtiums. Moreover, flowers can be planted both at the foot of the stele, gradually braiding it, and in special planters fixed on the top or walls of the stele.

The easiest way is to make a stele in the form of a pyramid from reinforcement with a diameter of 6 mm and thick wire, however, the availability of free time allows gardeners to make supports in the form of towers, ferris wheels or spirals.

Pergolas

Initially, the pergola had a very practical purpose and served as a support for a vine with heavy pouring clusters. Over time, this design, which came from the Mediterranean, has become popular all over the world and is increasingly decorative. Although at first pergolas were built as large sheds, now on our sites their dimensions can change at the request of the owner.

In fact, this is an open veranda, attached to the house or separate, in which part of the openings is filled with a thin lattice, beams, curtains, and weaving plants play the role of a roof. Building a pergola is quite simple - you need to make a wooden frame from a powerful beam, optionally covering some walls with screens or partitions. Then plant grapes, girlish grapes, clematis, climbing roses and other plants that winter in your area without shelter at the pergola supports. In a few years (subject to mild winters), a real Mediterranean pergola will decorate your site.

Pyramid coasters

By analogy with the stand-cone, a pyramid is also being prepared, however, 4 supporting elements are enough for it. This can be fittings, wooden blocks, pipe trimmings, etc. Dig in their lower parts in a square in a flower bed or ridge, and connect the upper ends together by welding or winding with wire. After that, plant weaving plants at the base and wait for them to rise.

natural supports

A support for climbing plants can be not only an artificially created element, but also a natural one, for example, a tree, a culture with powerful tall stems or a large stone. In order to use this technique on your site, you need to either plant weaving plants under the trees, or combine suitable crops within the same ridge.

In nature, you can most often see how parthenocisses or bindweeds twine around tree trunks and stones, and in the garden you can replace them with clematis. And it can also be a solution to problems for those who do not know how to make a support for peas with their own hands - just plant them on the same ridge with corn.

Lattices

If you don't know how to make a do-it-yourself clematis support, consider the option of a decorative lattice made of metal or wood. Usually they are used as decorative elements covering the unsightly walls of houses and outbuildings on the site. However, with the help of lattices, you can create a shady corner or zone the space.

They are made simply - metal rods or thin planks are attached to the support frame, crossing each other and forming cells. After that, the support frame is dug into the ground or, with the help of crossbeams, is attached to the wall, which it should cover.

Grids

The chain-link mesh or plastic building mesh is similar to a rope support in terms of the principle of operation - it also needs a frame or a place for attachment. Most often, the metal mesh serves both as part of the fence and as a supporting element for the hedge. Clematis, bindweeds, peas, cucumbers and other plants with a soft stem easily climb along thin rods. But for grapes or climbing roses, the mesh will not be strong enough.

It is advisable to plant annual plants along the grid, which can simply be cut in autumn, since it will be very difficult to disentangle the stems from the cells, and it is almost impossible to lay the entire structure for wintering.

The supports of the net, dug into the ground to a depth of 70 cm, must be at least 1.5-2 m apart from each other, otherwise it will bend under the weight of the plants.

An option for the largest garden, literally a park on private territory - berso. This ancient small architectural form came to us from France of the 17th century, where, with the help of a frame and haircuts, extended corridors were created from trees, in which both the wall and the roof were made of branches. The openwork elements of the frame itself made the berso decorative even in the cold season.

Of course, in a summer cottage, such an element will look massive and will take away all the free space, so it is better to replace it with a pergola or arch. But in a huge garden, you can plant several willows in 2 rows and install high metal arcs around which to form a berso. True, you will need at least 7 years and experience in artistic tree trimming, but you can safely say that only you and the Upper Gardens of Peterhof have it.

tapestries

Trellis for blackberries, cucumbers, roses, peas and other climbing and weaving plants can be very different. Most often they are made in the form of a lattice with a solid frame, but there are simpler solutions that even an inexperienced summer resident can do.

If you don’t want to beat and paint anything, you can make a primitive trellis from 2 stakes and wire. Drive stakes, beams or pieces of pipe along the ends of the ridge, and between them stretch several levels of wire or twine. This can be an excellent support for outdoor cucumbers or other vegetable crops. But in the flower garden, such a solution, although functional, is not too justified because of its low aesthetics.

And what supports for plants in the garden do you make?